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EOS R1

Canon

EOS R1

Flagship 24.2MP full-frame BSI stacked RF body with 40fps burst, Dual Pixel Intelligent AF, 6K RAW, and 9.44M-dot EVF.

$6,299

Released Jul 2024

vs

Sony

Alpha 6400

Popular APS-C body with fast AF and 11fps burst for enthusiasts.

$899

Released Feb 2019

EOS R1 is 5.4 years newer.

Wins

11categories

EOS R1

Video & HybridSports & Action

Wins

1categories

Alpha 6400

Travel

2 categories tied

TL;DR — Key differences

EOS R1 wins 5 categories·Alpha 6400 wins 0 categories
  • AEOS R1 has higher IBIS effectiveness (8.5 stops vs 0 stops)
  • AEOS R1 has higher EVF resolution (9,440,000 vs 2,359,296)
  • AEOS R1 has higher 4K max frame rate (120 fps vs 30 fps)
  • AEOS R1 has higher Burst (electronic) (40 fps vs 11 fps)
  • AEOS R1 has higher ISO max (native) (102,400 vs 32,000)

Key specs at a glance

EOS R1Alpha 6400
Resolution24.2 MP24.2 MP
SensorFull FrameAPS-C
ISO max102,40032,000
Burst40 fps11 fps
4K120 fps30 fps
IBIS8.5-stopNo
Weight1115 g403 g
Battery410 shots

Size and weight, to scale

EOS R1 front view

EOS R1

158 × 150 × 87 mm

1115 g (2.46 lb / 39.33 oz)

Alpha 6400

120 × 67 × 60 mm

403 g (0.89 lb / 14.22 oz)

EOS R1 is 38mm wider, 83mm taller, and 28mm thicker than Alpha 6400.

EOS R1 is 712 g heavier than Alpha 6400.

Depth (front-to-back): 87mm EOS R1 · 60mm Alpha 6400

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

EOS R1 back view

EOS R1

158 × 150 mm

Alpha 6400

120 × 67 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

EOS R1 top view

EOS R1

158 × 87 mm

Alpha 6400

120 × 60 mm

Sensor size, to scale

EOS R1

36 × 24 mm · Full Frame

864 mm² area

Alpha 6400

23.5 × 15.6 mm · APS-C

367 mm² area

2.4× larger sensor area = shallower depth of field and better low-light performance.

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

EOS R1

Canon RF

105+

native lenses available

45 first-party60 third-party

Alpha 6400

✓ more lenses

Sony E

350+

native lenses available

80 first-party270 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseEOS R1Alpha 6400
Portrait
7.5Good✓ wins
5.5Fair
Sports & Action
8.5Excellent✓ wins
4.0Fair
Video & Hybrid
9.0Excellent✓ wins
4.0Fair
Landscape
7.0Good✓ wins
3.0Limited
Travel
4.5Fair
7.5Good✓ wins
Wildlife
6.5Good✓ wins
5.5Fair
Vlogging
5.5Fair✓ wins
5.0Fair

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

EOS R1

  • AF low-light limit

    -7.5 EV vs -2 EV — lower is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds People, Dogs, Cats…

  • IBIS effectiveness

    8.5 stops vs 0 stops — higher is better

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 157.6, 149.5, 87.3

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B, CFexpress Type B

  • Codecs

    Adds RAW, XF-HEVC S, XF-AVC S…

  • EVF resolution

    9,440,000 vs 2,359,296 — higher is better

  • 4K max frame rate

    120 fps vs 30 fps — higher is better

Reasons to choose

Alpha 6400

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Human, Animal

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 120, 66.9, 59.7

  • Card types

    Adds SD UHS-I

  • Codecs

    Adds XAVC S, AVCHD

  • Weight

    403 g vs 1115 g — lower is better

Both cameras share

  • ResolutionBoth 24.2 MP
  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • Weather sealingBoth support weather sealing
  • TouchscreenBoth support touchscreen

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

EOS R1

Pros

  • 40fps electronic burst
  • 24.2MP BSI stacked full-frame sensor
  • Dual Pixel Intelligent AF
  • 6K RAW and 4K 120p video
  • Dual CFexpress Type B slots

Cons

  • 24MP resolution
  • Very expensive
  • Large integrated-grip body

Alpha 6400

Pros

  • Fast AF
  • Compact
  • Great value

Cons

  • No IBIS
  • Older design
  • No headphone jack

Full specifications

= category winner

EOS R1
Alpha 6400
Resolution
24.2 MP
24.2 MP
Sensor type
Full Frame BSI Stacked CMOS
APS-C Exmor CMOS
Sensor size
36.0 × 24.0 mm
23.5 × 15.6 mm
AA filter
Yes
No
EOS R1
Alpha 6400
AF system
Dual Pixel Intelligent AF with cross-type AF
Fast Hybrid AF (phase-detection / contrast-detection)
AF points / zones
10532.5× more
425
AF frame coverage
100 %+6%
94 %
AF low-light limit
-7.5 EV
-2 EV
Eye AF
Yes
Yes
Animal / bird AF
Yes
Yes
Subject recognition
People, Dogs, Cats, Birds, Horses, Cars, Motorbikes, Aircraft, Trains
Human, Animal
EOS R1
Alpha 6400
Burst (mechanical)
12 fps+9%
11 fps
Burst (electronic)
40 fps3.6× more
11 fps
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
Yes
No
RAW buffer depth
60 frames
EOS R1
Alpha 6400
Max resolution
6K RAW
4K UHD
4K max frame rate
120 fps4× more
30 fps
Max video bit rate
150 Mbps
Internal RAW video
Yes
No
Log profile
Canon Log 2 / Canon Log 3 / HDR PQ
S-Log2 / S-Log3 / HLG
Codecs
RAW, XF-HEVC S, XF-AVC S, H.265, H.264
XAVC S, AVCHD, H.264
EOS R1
Alpha 6400
Weight
1115 g
403 g−712 g less
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
157.6 × 149.5 × 87.3 mm
120 × 66.9 × 59.7 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for video, EOS R1 or Alpha 6400?

EOS R1 scores 9.0/10 versus 4.0/10 for Alpha 6400 — 6K video for oversampled 4K.

What's the resolution difference between the EOS R1 and Alpha 6400?

Both cameras share the same 24.2 MP resolution.

Do the EOS R1 and Alpha 6400 have in-body image stabilization?

EOS R1 has 8.5-stop in-body image stabilization, while alpha 6400 does not have IBIS.

Which shoots faster bursts — the EOS R1 or the Alpha 6400?

EOS R1 reaches 40 fps electronic. Alpha 6400 reaches 11 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the EOS R1 and Alpha 6400?

EOS R1 weighs 1115 g and Alpha 6400 weighs 403 g, so the Alpha 6400 is 712 g lighter.

Do the EOS R1 and Alpha 6400 record 4K video?

EOS R1: 6K RAW (max), 4K up to 120p. Alpha 6400: 4K up to 30p.

Are the EOS R1 and Alpha 6400 weather sealed?

EOS R1: Yes. Alpha 6400: Yes.

How much does each cost?

EOS R1 launched at $6,299 and Alpha 6400 at $899. The Alpha 6400 is $5,400 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.

Product images courtesy of Canon and Sony press materials.