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Fujifilm

X-T20

Small X-T body with 24MP X-Trans III, 4K recording, and classic Fujifilm controls.

$899

Released Jan 2017

vs
Alpha 1 II

Sony

Alpha 1 II

50MP stacked flagship with 30fps RAW, 8K video, and Sony's fastest hybrid performance.

$6,499

Released Nov 2024

Alpha 1 II is 7.8 years newer.

Wins

2categories

X-T20

Wins

16categories

Alpha 1 II

Video & HybridWildlife

TL;DR — Key differences

X-T20 wins 0 categories·Alpha 1 II wins 5 categories
  • BAlpha 1 II has higher IBIS effectiveness (8.5 stops vs 0 stops)
  • BAlpha 1 II has higher RAW buffer depth (200 frames vs 23 frames)
  • BAlpha 1 II has higher 4K max frame rate (120 fps vs 30 fps)
  • BAlpha 1 II has higher EVF resolution (9,437,184 vs 2,360,000)
  • BAlpha 1 II has higher ISO max (native) (32,000 vs 12,800)

Key specs at a glance

X-T20Alpha 1 II
Resolution24.3 MP50.1 MP
SensorAPS-CFull Frame
ISO max12,80032,000
Burst14 fps30 fps
4K30 fps120 fps
IBISNo8.5-stop
Weight383 g743 g
Battery350 shots520 shots

Size and weight, to scale

X-T20

118 × 83 × 41 mm

383 g (0.84 lb / 13.51 oz)

Alpha 1 II front view

Alpha 1 II

136 × 97 × 83 mm

743 g (1.64 lb / 26.21 oz)

X-T20 is 18mm narrower, 14mm shorter, and 42mm thinner than Alpha 1 II.

X-T20 is 360 g lighter than Alpha 1 II.

Depth (front-to-back): 41mm X-T20 · 83mm Alpha 1 II

Sensor size, to scale

X-T20

23.6 × 15.6 mm · APS-C

368 mm² area

Alpha 1 II

35.9 × 24 mm · Full Frame

862 mm² area

2.3× larger sensor area = shallower depth of field and better low-light performance.

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

X-T20

Fujifilm X

105+

native lenses available

45 first-party60 third-party

Alpha 1 II

✓ more lenses

Sony E

350+

native lenses available

80 first-party270 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseX-T20Alpha 1 II
Portrait
5.5Fair
8.5Excellent✓ wins
Sports & Action
3.0Limited
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Video & Hybrid
3.5Limited
9.5Excellent✓ wins
Landscape
1.5Limited
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Travel
5.5Fair
6.0Good✓ wins
Wildlife
1.5Limited
9.5Excellent✓ wins
Vlogging
4.5Fair
5.5Fair✓ wins

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

X-T20

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 118.4, 82.8, 41.4

  • Card types

    Adds SD UHS-I

  • Weight

    383 g vs 743 g — lower is better

  • AF frame coverage

    100 % vs 94 % — higher is better

Reasons to choose

Alpha 1 II

  • AF low-light limit

    -4 EV vs -1 EV — lower is better

  • IBIS effectiveness

    8.5 stops vs 0 stops — higher is better

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 136.1, 96.9, 82.9

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type A, SD UHS-II

  • RAW buffer depth

    200 frames vs 23 frames — higher is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Animal, Bird, Insect…

  • Codecs

    Adds XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I…

  • 4K max frame rate

    120 fps vs 30 fps — higher is better

Both cameras share

  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • TouchscreenBoth support touchscreen
  • Wi-FiBoth support wi-fi
  • BluetoothBoth support bluetooth
  • Microphone jack (3.5mm)Both support microphone jack (3.5mm)

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

X-T20

Pros

  • 24MP X-Trans III
  • 4K video
  • Compact body

Cons

  • No IBIS
  • Older AF
  • Single card slot

Alpha 1 II

Pros

  • 50MP stacked sensor
  • 30fps blackout-free burst
  • 8K 30p video
  • Best Sony AF

Cons

  • Very expensive
  • Complex menus
  • Large files

Full specifications

= category winner

X-T20
Alpha 1 II
Resolution
24.3 MP
50.1 MP2.1× more
Sensor type
APS-C X-Trans CMOS III
Full Frame Stacked Exmor RS CMOS
Sensor size
23.6 x 15.6 mm
35.9 × 24.0 mm
AA filter
No
Yes
X-T20
Alpha 1 II
AF system
Intelligent Hybrid AF (TTL contrast AF / TTL phase detection AF)
Fast Hybrid AF (phase-detection / contrast-detection)
AF points / zones
425
759+79%
AF frame coverage
100 %+6%
94 %
AF low-light limit
-1 EV
-4 EV
Eye AF
Yes
Yes
Animal / bird AF
No
Yes
Subject recognition
Human
Human, Animal, Bird, Insect, Car/Train, Airplane
X-T20
Alpha 1 II
Burst (mechanical)
8 fps
10 fps+25%
Burst (electronic)
14 fps
30 fps2.1× more
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
No
Yes
RAW buffer depth
23 frames
200 frames8.7× more
X-T20
Alpha 1 II
Max resolution
4K
8K
4K max frame rate
30 fps
120 fps4× more
Max video bit rate
100 Mbps
150 Mbps+50%
Internal RAW video
No
Yes
Log profile
None
S-Log3 / HLG / S-Cinetone
Codecs
H.264
XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I, H.265, H.264
X-T20
Alpha 1 II
Weight
383 g−360 g less
743 g
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
118.4 × 82.8 × 41.4 mm
136.1 × 96.9 × 82.9 mm
Weather sealing
No
Yes

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for wildlife, X-T20 or Alpha 1 II?

Alpha 1 II scores 9.5/10 versus 1.5/10 for X-T20 — 30fps burst captures fleeting moments.

What's the resolution difference between the X-T20 and Alpha 1 II?

X-T20 is 24.3 MP and Alpha 1 II is 50.1 MP, so the Alpha 1 II captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the X-T20 and Alpha 1 II have in-body image stabilization?

X-T20 does not have IBIS, while alpha 1 II has 8.5-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the X-T20 or the Alpha 1 II?

X-T20 reaches 14 fps electronic. Alpha 1 II reaches 30 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the X-T20 and Alpha 1 II?

X-T20 weighs 383 g and Alpha 1 II weighs 743 g, so the X-T20 is 360 g lighter.

Do the X-T20 and Alpha 1 II record 4K video?

X-T20: 4K up to 30p. Alpha 1 II: 8K (max), 4K up to 120p.

Are the X-T20 and Alpha 1 II weather sealed?

X-T20: No. Alpha 1 II: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 350 shots (CIPA) for the X-T20 and 520 shots for the Alpha 1 II, giving the Alpha 1 II the edge.

How much does each cost?

X-T20 launched at $899 and Alpha 1 II at $6,499. The X-T20 is $5,600 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.

Product images courtesy of Fujifilm and Sony press materials.