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GoPro

HERO12 Black

1/1.9-inch action camera with HDR 5.3K60, 4K120, 2.7K240 slow-mo, HyperSmooth 6.0, and 10m waterproof body.

$349

Released Sep 2023

vs

Panasonic

Lumix G9 II

MFT hybrid with 8-stop IBIS and 75fps stills for wildlife on a budget.

$1,899

Released Sep 2023

Released within a month of each other.

Wins

3categories

HERO12 Black

Travel

Wins

8categories

Lumix G9 II

Video & HybridSports & Action

2 categories tied

TL;DR — Key differences

HERO12 Black wins 1 categories·Lumix G9 II wins 4 categories
  • BLumix G9 II has higher AF points / zones (779 vs 0)
  • BLumix G9 II has higher Burst (electronic) (75 fps vs 15 fps)
  • AHERO12 Black has lower Weight (154 g vs 658 g)
  • BLumix G9 II has higher ISO max (native) (25,600 vs 6,400)
  • BLumix G9 II has higher Max video bit rate (800 Mbps vs 200 Mbps)

Key specs at a glance

HERO12 BlackLumix G9 II
Resolution27.6 MP25.2 MP
Sensor1/1.9 inchMFT
ISO max6,40025,600
Burst15 fps75 fps
4K120 fps120 fps
IBISNo8-stop
Weight154 g658 g
Battery640 shots390 shots

Size and weight, to scale

HERO12 Black

72 × 51 × 34 mm

154 g (0.34 lb / 5.43 oz)

Lumix G9 II

134 × 102 × 90 mm

658 g (1.45 lb / 23.21 oz)

HERO12 Black is 63mm narrower, 52mm shorter, and 56mm thinner than Lumix G9 II.

HERO12 Black is 504 g lighter than Lumix G9 II.

Depth (front-to-back): 34mm HERO12 Black · 90mm Lumix G9 II

Sensor size, to scale

Lumix G9 II

17.3 × 13 mm · Micro Four Thirds

225 mm² area

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

HERO12 Black: mount data unavailable

Lumix G9 II

✓ more lenses

Micro Four Thirds

130+

native lenses available

60 first-party70 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseHERO12 BlackLumix G9 II
Portrait
2.0Limited
6.0Good✓ wins
Sports & Action
5.0Fair
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Video & Hybrid
3.0Limited
9.5Excellent✓ wins
Landscape
3.0Limited
5.0Fair✓ wins
Travel
8.0Excellent✓ wins
6.5Good
Wildlife
4.5Fair
7.0Good✓ wins
Vlogging
4.0Fair
8.0Excellent✓ wins

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

HERO12 Black

  • Codecs

    Adds H.265 (HEVC)

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 71.8, 50.8, 33.6

  • Card types

    Adds microSD

  • Weight

    154 g vs 658 g — lower is better

  • Battery life (CIPA)

    640 shots vs 390 shots — higher is better

  • Resolution

    27.6 MP vs 25.2 MP — higher is better

Reasons to choose

Lumix G9 II

  • AF points / zones

    779 vs 0 — higher is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Human, Face, Eye…

  • Codecs

    Adds Apple ProRes 422 HQ, H.265, H.264

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 134.3, 102.3, 90.1

  • Card types

    Adds SD UHS-II, SD UHS-II

  • Burst (electronic)

    75 fps vs 15 fps — higher is better

  • ISO max (native)

    25,600 vs 6,400 — higher is better

  • Max video bit rate

    800 Mbps vs 200 Mbps — higher is better

Both cameras share

  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • Pre-Capture / Pre-ReleaseBoth support pre-capture / pre-release
  • 4K max frame rateBoth 120 fps
  • Weather sealingBoth support weather sealing
  • TouchscreenBoth support touchscreen
  • Wi-FiBoth support wi-fi

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

HERO12 Black

Pros

  • HDR 5.3K and 4K120
  • HyperSmooth 6.0
  • 10m waterproof
  • Strong used value

Cons

  • Superseded by HERO13
  • Fixed lens
  • Smaller battery than HERO13

Lumix G9 II

Pros

  • 75fps stills mode
  • 8-stop IBIS
  • Compact tele reach

Cons

  • MFT sensor
  • Smaller ecosystem
  • Video not GH-level

Full specifications

= category winner

HERO12 Black
Lumix G9 II
Resolution
27.6 MP+10%
25.2 MP
Sensor type
1/1.9-inch CMOS
Four Thirds Live MOS
Sensor size
1/1.9 inch
17.3 x 13.0 mm
AA filter
No
HERO12 Black
Lumix G9 II
AF system
Fixed focus
Phase Hybrid AF with DFD technology
AF points / zones
0
779
AF frame coverage
100 %
AF low-light limit
-4 EV
Eye AF
No
Yes
Animal / bird AF
No
Yes
Subject recognition
Human, Face, Eye, Animal, Car, Motorcycle
HERO12 Black
Lumix G9 II
Burst (mechanical)
6 fps
14 fps2.3× more
Burst (electronic)
15 fps
75 fps5× more
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
Yes
Yes
RAW buffer depth
60 frames
200 frames3.3× more
HERO12 Black
Lumix G9 II
Max resolution
5.3K
5.8K Open Gate
4K max frame rate
120 fps
120 fps
Max video bit rate
200 Mbps
800 Mbps4× more
Internal RAW video
No
Yes
Log profile
10-bit color / GP-Log
V-Log / HLG
Codecs
H.265 (HEVC)
Apple ProRes 422 HQ, H.265, H.264
HERO12 Black
Lumix G9 II
Weight
154 g−504 g less
658 g
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
71.8 × 50.8 × 33.6 mm
134.3 × 102.3 × 90.1 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for video, HERO12 Black or Lumix G9 II?

Lumix G9 II scores 9.5/10 versus 3.0/10 for HERO12 Black — 8K recording for future-proof footage.

What's the resolution difference between the HERO12 Black and Lumix G9 II?

HERO12 Black is 27.6 MP and Lumix G9 II is 25.2 MP, so the HERO12 Black captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the HERO12 Black and Lumix G9 II have in-body image stabilization?

HERO12 Black does not have IBIS, while lumix G9 II has 8-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the HERO12 Black or the Lumix G9 II?

HERO12 Black reaches 15 fps electronic. Lumix G9 II reaches 75 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the HERO12 Black and Lumix G9 II?

HERO12 Black weighs 154 g and Lumix G9 II weighs 658 g, so the HERO12 Black is 504 g lighter.

Do the HERO12 Black and Lumix G9 II record 4K video?

HERO12 Black: 4K up to 120p. Lumix G9 II: 5.8K Open Gate (max), 4K up to 120p.

Are the HERO12 Black and Lumix G9 II weather sealed?

HERO12 Black: Yes. Lumix G9 II: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 640 shots (CIPA) for the HERO12 Black and 390 shots for the Lumix G9 II, giving the HERO12 Black the edge.

How much does each cost?

HERO12 Black launched at $349 and Lumix G9 II at $1,899. The HERO12 Black is $1,550 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.