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Panasonic

Lumix G9 II

MFT hybrid with 8-stop IBIS and 75fps stills for wildlife on a budget.

$1,899

Released Sep 2023

vs
Alpha 7 IV

Sony

Alpha 7 IV

33MP hybrid all-rounder with 10-bit 4K 60p and AI-powered subject tracking.

$2,499

Released Oct 2021

Lumix G9 II is 1.9 years newer.

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Wins

8categories

Lumix G9 II

Video & HybridSports & Action

Wins

5categories

Alpha 7 IV

PortraitWildlife

5 categories tied

TL;DR — Key differences

Lumix G9 II wins 2 categories·Alpha 7 IV wins 3 categories
  • ALumix G9 II has higher Burst (electronic) (75 fps vs 10 fps)
  • BAlpha 7 IV has higher RAW buffer depth (828 frames vs 200 frames)
  • BAlpha 7 IV has higher ISO max (native) (51,200 vs 25,600)
  • ALumix G9 II has higher 4K max frame rate (120 fps vs 60 fps)
  • BAlpha 7 IV has higher Battery life (CIPA) (580 shots vs 390 shots)

Key specs at a glance

Lumix G9 IIAlpha 7 IV
Resolution25.2 MP33 MP
SensorMFTFull Frame
ISO max25,60051,200
Burst75 fps10 fps
4K120 fps60 fps
IBIS8-stop5.5-stop
Weight658 g658 g
Battery390 shots580 shots

Size and weight, to scale

Lumix G9 II

134 × 102 × 90 mm

658 g (1.45 lb / 23.21 oz)

Alpha 7 IV front view

Alpha 7 IV

131 × 96 × 80 mm

658 g (1.45 lb / 23.21 oz)

Lumix G9 II is 3mm wider, 6mm taller, and 10mm thicker than Alpha 7 IV.

Lumix G9 II and Alpha 7 IV weigh the same.

Depth (front-to-back): 90mm Lumix G9 II · 80mm Alpha 7 IV

Sensor size, to scale

Lumix G9 II

17.3 × 13 mm · Micro Four Thirds

225 mm² area

Alpha 7 IV

35.9 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame

858 mm² area

3.8× larger sensor area = shallower depth of field and better low-light performance.

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

Lumix G9 II

Micro Four Thirds

130+

native lenses available

60 first-party70 third-party

Alpha 7 IV

✓ more lenses

Sony E

350+

native lenses available

80 first-party270 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseLumix G9 IIAlpha 7 IV
Portrait
6.0Good
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Sports & Action
9.0Excellent✓ wins
6.0Good
Video & Hybrid
9.5Excellent✓ wins
7.5Good
Landscape
5.0Fair
7.5Good✓ wins
Travel
6.5Good
7.0Good✓ wins
Wildlife
7.0Good
8.0Excellent✓ wins
Vlogging
8.0Excellent
8.0Excellent

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

Lumix G9 II

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 134.3, 102.3, 90.1

  • Burst (electronic)

    75 fps vs 10 fps — higher is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Face, Eye, Car…

  • Pre-Capture / Pre-Release

    Only Lumix G9 II supports it

  • 4K max frame rate

    120 fps vs 60 fps — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds Apple ProRes 422 HQ

  • IBIS effectiveness

    8 stops vs 5.5 stops — higher is better

  • Burst (mechanical)

    14 fps vs 10 fps — higher is better

Reasons to choose

Alpha 7 IV

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 131.3, 96.4, 79.8

  • RAW buffer depth

    828 frames vs 200 frames — higher is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Bird, Insect, Car/Train…

  • Codecs

    Adds XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I

  • AA filter

    Only Alpha 7 IV supports it

  • ISO max (native)

    51,200 vs 25,600 — higher is better

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type A

  • Battery life (CIPA)

    580 shots vs 390 shots — higher is better

Both cameras share

  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • Internal RAW videoBoth support internal raw video
  • In-body stabilizationBoth support in-body stabilization
  • WeightBoth 658 g

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

Lumix G9 II

Pros

  • 75fps stills mode
  • 8-stop IBIS
  • Compact tele reach

Cons

  • MFT sensor
  • Smaller ecosystem
  • Video not GH-level

Alpha 7 IV

Pros

  • 33MP — more detail for cropping and print
  • 10-bit 4K 60p (Super35 crop) / 4K 30p full-frame
  • Full-size HDMI port
  • 759 phase-detect AF points

Cons

  • 4K 60p requires Super35 crop
  • 10fps burst lags behind R6 II at 40fps
  • Complex menu system

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the Lumix G9 II and Alpha 7 IV at major authorized retailers.

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Full specifications

= category winner

Lumix G9 II
Alpha 7 IV
Resolution
25.2 MP
33 MP+31%
Sensor type
Four Thirds Live MOS
Full Frame Exmor R CMOS
Sensor size
17.3 x 13.0 mm
35.9 × 23.9 mm
AA filter
No
Yes
Lumix G9 II
Alpha 7 IV
AF system
Phase Hybrid AF with DFD technology
Fast Hybrid AF (phase-detection / contrast-detection)
AF points / zones
779+3%
759
AF frame coverage
100 %+6%
94 %
AF low-light limit
-4 EV
-4 EV
Eye AF
Yes
Yes
Animal / bird AF
Yes
Yes
Subject recognition
Human, Face, Eye, Animal, Car, Motorcycle
Human, Animal, Bird, Insect, Car/Train, Airplane
Lumix G9 II
Alpha 7 IV
Burst (mechanical)
14 fps+40%
10 fps
Burst (electronic)
75 fps7.5× more
10 fps
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
Yes
No
RAW buffer depth
200 frames
828 frames4.1× more
Lumix G9 II
Alpha 7 IV
Max resolution
5.8K Open Gate
4K UHD
4K max frame rate
120 fps2× more
60 fps
Max video bit rate
800 Mbps+33%
600 Mbps
Internal RAW video
Yes
Yes
Log profile
V-Log / HLG
S-Log3 / HLG / S-Cinetone
Codecs
Apple ProRes 422 HQ, H.265, H.264
XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I, H.265, H.264
Lumix G9 II
Alpha 7 IV
Weight
658 g
658 g
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
134.3 × 102.3 × 90.1 mm
131.3 × 96.4 × 79.8 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for portraits, Lumix G9 II or Alpha 7 IV?

Alpha 7 IV scores 9.0/10 versus 6.0/10 for Lumix G9 II — 33MP — ample resolution for portraits.

What's the resolution difference between the Lumix G9 II and Alpha 7 IV?

Lumix G9 II is 25.2 MP and Alpha 7 IV is 33 MP, so the Alpha 7 IV captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the Lumix G9 II and Alpha 7 IV have in-body image stabilization?

Lumix G9 II has 8-stop in-body image stabilization, while alpha 7 IV has 5.5-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the Lumix G9 II or the Alpha 7 IV?

Lumix G9 II reaches 75 fps electronic. Alpha 7 IV reaches 10 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the Lumix G9 II and Alpha 7 IV?

Both bodies weigh roughly 658 g.

Do the Lumix G9 II and Alpha 7 IV record 4K video?

Lumix G9 II: 5.8K Open Gate (max), 4K up to 120p. Alpha 7 IV: 4K up to 60p.

Are the Lumix G9 II and Alpha 7 IV weather sealed?

Lumix G9 II: Yes. Alpha 7 IV: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 390 shots (CIPA) for the Lumix G9 II and 580 shots for the Alpha 7 IV, giving the Alpha 7 IV the edge.

How much does each cost?

Lumix G9 II launched at $1,899 and Alpha 7 IV at $2,499. The Lumix G9 II is $600 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.

Product images courtesy of Panasonic and Sony press materials.