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Panasonic

Lumix G9 II

MFT hybrid with 8-stop IBIS and 75fps stills for wildlife on a budget.

$1,899

Released Sep 2023

vs
Alpha 1 II

Sony

Alpha 1 II

50MP stacked flagship with 30fps RAW, 8K video, and Sony's fastest hybrid performance.

$6,499

Released Nov 2024

Alpha 1 II is 1.2 years newer.

Wins

6categories

Lumix G9 II

Video & HybridSports & Action

Wins

7categories

Alpha 1 II

Video & HybridWildlife

5 categories tied

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TL;DR — Key differences

Lumix G9 II wins 2 categories·Alpha 1 II wins 3 categories
  • ALumix G9 II has higher Max video bit rate (800 Mbps vs 150 Mbps)
  • BAlpha 1 II has higher EVF resolution (9,437,184 vs 3,680,000)
  • ALumix G9 II has higher Burst (electronic) (75 fps vs 30 fps)
  • BAlpha 1 II has higher EVF refresh rate (240 Hz vs 120 Hz)
  • BAlpha 1 II has higher Resolution (50.1 MP vs 25.2 MP)

Key specs at a glance

Lumix G9 IIAlpha 1 II
Resolution25.2 MP50.1 MP
SensorMFTFull Frame
ISO max25,60032,000
Burst75 fps30 fps
4K120 fps120 fps
IBIS8-stop8.5-stop
Weight658 g743 g
Battery390 shots520 shots

Size and weight, to scale

Lumix G9 II

134 × 102 × 90 mm

658 g (1.45 lb / 23.21 oz)

Alpha 1 II front view

Alpha 1 II

136 × 97 × 83 mm

743 g (1.64 lb / 26.21 oz)

Lumix G9 II is 2mm narrower than Alpha 1 II but it is also 5mm taller and 7mm thicker.

Lumix G9 II is 85 g lighter than Alpha 1 II.

Depth (front-to-back): 90mm Lumix G9 II · 83mm Alpha 1 II

Sensor size, to scale

Lumix G9 II

17.3 × 13 mm · Micro Four Thirds

225 mm² area

Alpha 1 II

35.9 × 24 mm · Full Frame

862 mm² area

3.8× larger sensor area = shallower depth of field and better low-light performance.

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

Lumix G9 II

Micro Four Thirds

130+

native lenses available

60 first-party70 third-party

Alpha 1 II

✓ more lenses

Sony E

350+

native lenses available

80 first-party270 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseLumix G9 IIAlpha 1 II
Portrait
6.0Good
8.5Excellent✓ wins
Sports & Action
9.0Excellent
9.0Excellent
Video & Hybrid
9.5Excellent
9.5Excellent
Landscape
5.0Fair
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Travel
6.5Good✓ wins
6.0Good
Wildlife
7.0Good
9.5Excellent✓ wins
Vlogging
8.0Excellent✓ wins
5.5Fair

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

Lumix G9 II

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 134.3, 102.3, 90.1

  • Max video bit rate

    800 Mbps vs 150 Mbps — higher is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Face, Eye, Car…

  • Burst (electronic)

    75 fps vs 30 fps — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds Apple ProRes 422 HQ

  • Burst (mechanical)

    14 fps vs 10 fps — higher is better

  • Weight

    658 g vs 743 g — lower is better

  • AF frame coverage

    100 % vs 94 % — higher is better

Reasons to choose

Alpha 1 II

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 136.1, 96.9, 82.9

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Bird, Insect, Car/Train…

  • EVF resolution

    9,437,184 vs 3,680,000 — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I

  • AA filter

    Only Alpha 1 II supports it

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type A

  • EVF refresh rate

    240 Hz vs 120 Hz — higher is better

  • Resolution

    50.1 MP vs 25.2 MP — higher is better

Both cameras share

  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • Pre-Capture / Pre-ReleaseBoth support pre-capture / pre-release
  • RAW buffer depthBoth 200 frames
  • 4K max frame rateBoth 120 fps

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

Lumix G9 II

Pros

  • 75fps stills mode
  • 8-stop IBIS
  • Compact tele reach

Cons

  • MFT sensor
  • Smaller ecosystem
  • Video not GH-level

Alpha 1 II

Pros

  • 50MP stacked sensor
  • 30fps blackout-free burst
  • 8K 30p video
  • Best Sony AF

Cons

  • Very expensive
  • Complex menus
  • Large files

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the Lumix G9 II and Alpha 1 II at major authorized retailers.

Full specifications

= category winner

Lumix G9 II
Alpha 1 II
Resolution
25.2 MP
50.1 MP+99%
Sensor type
Four Thirds Live MOS
Full Frame Stacked Exmor RS CMOS
Sensor size
17.3 x 13.0 mm
35.9 × 24.0 mm
AA filter
No
Yes
Lumix G9 II
Alpha 1 II
AF system
Phase Hybrid AF with DFD technology
Fast Hybrid AF (phase-detection / contrast-detection)
AF points / zones
779+3%
759
AF frame coverage
100 %+6%
94 %
AF low-light limit
-4 EV
-4 EV
Eye AF
Yes
Yes
Animal / bird AF
Yes
Yes
Subject recognition
Human, Face, Eye, Animal, Car, Motorcycle
Human, Animal, Bird, Insect, Car/Train, Airplane
Lumix G9 II
Alpha 1 II
Burst (mechanical)
14 fps+40%
10 fps
Burst (electronic)
75 fps2.5× more
30 fps
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
Yes
Yes
RAW buffer depth
200 frames
200 frames
Lumix G9 II
Alpha 1 II
Max resolution
5.8K Open Gate
8K
4K max frame rate
120 fps
120 fps
Max video bit rate
800 Mbps5.3× more
150 Mbps
Internal RAW video
Yes
Yes
Log profile
V-Log / HLG
S-Log3 / HLG / S-Cinetone
Codecs
Apple ProRes 422 HQ, H.265, H.264
XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I, H.265, H.264
Lumix G9 II
Alpha 1 II
Weight
658 g−85 g less
743 g
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
134.3 × 102.3 × 90.1 mm
136.1 × 96.9 × 82.9 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for landscape, Lumix G9 II or Alpha 1 II?

Alpha 1 II scores 9.0/10 versus 5.0/10 for Lumix G9 II — 50.1MP — massive detail for large prints.

What's the resolution difference between the Lumix G9 II and Alpha 1 II?

Lumix G9 II is 25.2 MP and Alpha 1 II is 50.1 MP, so the Alpha 1 II captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the Lumix G9 II and Alpha 1 II have in-body image stabilization?

Lumix G9 II has 8-stop in-body image stabilization, while alpha 1 II has 8.5-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the Lumix G9 II or the Alpha 1 II?

Lumix G9 II reaches 75 fps electronic. Alpha 1 II reaches 30 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the Lumix G9 II and Alpha 1 II?

Lumix G9 II weighs 658 g and Alpha 1 II weighs 743 g, so the Lumix G9 II is 85 g lighter.

Do the Lumix G9 II and Alpha 1 II record 4K video?

Lumix G9 II: 5.8K Open Gate (max), 4K up to 120p. Alpha 1 II: 8K (max), 4K up to 120p.

Are the Lumix G9 II and Alpha 1 II weather sealed?

Lumix G9 II: Yes. Alpha 1 II: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 390 shots (CIPA) for the Lumix G9 II and 520 shots for the Alpha 1 II, giving the Alpha 1 II the edge.

How much does each cost?

Lumix G9 II launched at $1,899 and Alpha 1 II at $6,499. The Lumix G9 II is $4,600 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.

Product images courtesy of Panasonic and Sony press materials.