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JVC

GY-HC500U

Connected Cam 1-inch camcorder with 20x zoom, 4K60p ProRes 422 10-bit, HLG/J-Log1, 3G-SDI, weather sealing, and SRT streaming.

$3,395

Launch price

Released Sep 2019

vs
fp L

Sigma

fp L

World's smallest full-frame interchangeable camera with 61MP and L-mount.

$2,499

Launch price

Released Jul 2021

fp L is 1.8 years newer.

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Wins

9categories

GY-HC500U

WildlifeVideo & Hybrid

Wins

5categories

fp L

WildlifePortrait

4 categories tied

Which would you choose?

TL;DR — Key differences

GY-HC500U wins 2 categories·fp L wins 3 categories
  • Bfp L has higher AF points / zones (49 vs 0)
  • Bfp L has higher AF frame coverage (90 % vs 0 %)
  • AGY-HC500U has higher RAW buffer depth (120 frames vs 12 frames)
  • Bfp L has higher Resolution (61 MP vs 9.35 MP)
  • AGY-HC500U has higher Battery life (CIPA) (640 shots vs 240 shots)

Key specs at a glance

GY-HC500Ufp L
Resolution9.35 MP61 MP
SensorMFTFull Frame
ISO max25,60025,600
Burst20 fps10 fps
4K60 fps29.97 fps
IBIS7-stopNo
Weight580 g427 g
Battery640 shots240 shots

Size and weight, to scale

GY-HC500U

134 × 91 × 72 mm

580 g (1.28 lb / 20.46 oz)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

for scale

fp L front view

fp L

113 × 70 × 45 mm

427 g (0.94 lb / 15.06 oz)

GY-HC500U is 21mm wider, 21mm taller, and 27mm thicker than fp L.

GY-HC500U is 153 g heavier than fp L.

Depth (front-to-back): 72mm GY-HC500U · 45mm fp L

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

GY-HC500U

134 × 91 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

fp L back view

fp L

113 × 70 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

GY-HC500U

134 × 72 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

fp L top view

fp L

113 × 45 mm

Sensor size, to scale

GY-HC500U

17.3 × 13 mm · Micro Four Thirds

225 mm² area

fp L

36 × 24 mm · Full Frame

864 mm² area

3.8× larger sensor area = shallower depth of field and better low-light performance.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseGY-HC500Ufp L
Portrait
4.0Fair
7.5Good✓ wins
Sports & Action
6.5Good
6.5Good
Video & Hybrid
7.5Good✓ wins
3.5Limited
Landscape
3.5Limited
7.0Good✓ wins
Travel
7.5Good✓ wins
5.0Fair
Wildlife
9.0Excellent✓ wins
8.0Excellent
Vlogging
7.0Good✓ wins
4.5Fair

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

GY-HC500U

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 134, 91, 72

  • Card types

    Adds SD UHS-II

  • RAW buffer depth

    120 frames vs 12 frames — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds H.265, ProRes

  • Battery life (CIPA)

    640 shots vs 240 shots — higher is better

  • 4K max frame rate

    60 fps vs 29.97 fps — higher is better

  • Burst (electronic)

    20 fps vs 10 fps — higher is better

  • In-body stabilization (IBIS)

    Only GY-HC500U supports it

Reasons to choose

fp L

  • AF low-light limit

    -5 EV vs -3 EV — lower is better

  • AF points / zones

    49 vs 0 — higher is better

  • AF frame coverage

    90 % vs 0 % — higher is better

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 112.6, 69.9, 45.3

  • Card types

    Adds SD, SDHC, SDXC

  • Resolution

    61 MP vs 9.35 MP — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds CinemaDNG, MOV

  • Weight

    427 g vs 580 g — lower is better

Both cameras share

  • AA filterBoth support aa filter
  • ISO min (native)Both 100
  • ISO max (native)Both 25,600
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • Pre-Capture / Pre-ReleaseBoth support pre-capture / pre-release

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

GY-HC500U

Pros

  • 1-inch sensor + 20x f/2.8–4.5 zoom
  • 4K60p Apple ProRes 422 internal
  • HLG / J-Log1 HDR
  • 3G-SDI + weather-resistant body
  • SRT / RTMP streaming

Cons

  • Heavy at 3.6 kg configured
  • SSD ProRes needs optional adapter
  • Premium over GY-HM250
  • 9.35MP effective sensor

fp L

Pros

  • Tiny full-frame
  • 61MP
  • L-mount
  • Unique industrial design

Cons

  • No IBIS
  • Small battery
  • Minimal ergonomics

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the GY-HC500U and fp L at major authorized retailers.

Affiliate disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, Cameraegg earns from qualifying purchases. Cameraegg may also earn commission from B&H links, at no extra cost to you.

Full specifications

= category winner

GY-HC500U
fp L
Resolution
9.35 MP
61 MP6.5× more
Sensor type
Four Thirds Live MOS
BSI CMOS
Sensor size
17.3 × 13.0 mm
36 x 24
AA filter
Yes
Yes
GY-HC500U
fp L
Processor
Image processor
Image processor
GY-HC500U
fp L
ISO min (native)
100
100
ISO max (native)
25,600
25,600
ISO max (expanded)
102,400
102,400
GY-HC500U
fp L
Shutter type
Mechanical + Electronic
Electronic Rolling Shutter
Max mechanical speed
1/8000 sec
1/8000 sec
Max electronic speed
1/16000 sec
1/8000

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for video, GY-HC500U or fp L?

GY-HC500U scores 7.5/10 versus 3.5/10 for fp L — 4K recording.

What's the resolution difference between the GY-HC500U and fp L?

GY-HC500U is 9.35 MP and fp L is 61 MP, so the fp L captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the GY-HC500U and fp L have in-body image stabilization?

GY-HC500U has 7-stop in-body image stabilization, while fp L does not have IBIS.

Which shoots faster bursts — the GY-HC500U or the fp L?

GY-HC500U reaches 20 fps electronic. fp L reaches 10 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the GY-HC500U and fp L?

GY-HC500U weighs 580 g and fp L weighs 427 g, so the fp L is 153 g lighter.

Do the GY-HC500U and fp L record 4K video?

GY-HC500U: 4K up to 60p. fp L: 4K up to 29.97p.

Are the GY-HC500U and fp L weather sealed?

GY-HC500U: Yes. fp L: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 640 shots (CIPA) for the GY-HC500U and 240 shots for the fp L, giving the GY-HC500U the edge.

How much does each cost?

GY-HC500U launched at $3,395 and fp L at $2,499. The fp L is $896 less.

Can't decide between two? Compare a third camera.

Add any camera to get a three-way GY-HC500U vs fp L vs X comparison.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed June 2026.

Product images courtesy of JVC and Sigma press materials.