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Canon

RF 50mm F1.8 STM

Canon RF Mount

The affordable nifty fifty for RF — compact, sharp, and perfect for beginners exploring prime lenses.

$199

Launch price

Released Nov 2020

vs

Sony

FE 135mm F1.8 GM

Sony E Mount

FE 135mm F1.8 GM — 135mm f/1.8 for Sony E, a popular choice in the sony lineup.

$1,899

Launch price

Released Feb 2019

RF 50mm F1.8 STM is 1.8 years newer.

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Wins

4categories

RF 50mm F1.8 STM

TravelPortrait

Wins

0categories

FE 135mm F1.8 GM

PortraitSports & Action

4 categories tied

TL;DR — Key differences

RF 50mm F1.8 STM wins 4 categories·FE 135mm F1.8 GM wins 0 categories
  • ARF 50mm F1.8 STM has lower Weight (160 g vs 950 g)
  • ARF 50mm F1.8 STM has lower Length (41 mm vs 183 mm)
  • ARF 50mm F1.8 STM has higher Max magnification (0.25 × vs 0.15 ×)
  • ARF 50mm F1.8 STM has lower Diameter (70 mm vs 81 mm)

Key specs at a glance

RF 50mm F1.8 STMFE 135mm F1.8 GM
Focal Length50 mm135 mm
Max Aperturef/1.8f/1.8
MountCanon RFSony E
CoverageFull FrameFull Frame
StabilizationNoNo
Weight160 g950 g
Min Focus30 cm30 cm
Filter Size43 mm77 mm

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseRF 50mm F1.8 STMFE 135mm F1.8 GM
Portrait
6.5Good
9.0Excellent
Sports & Action
6.5Good
6.5Good
Video & Hybrid
4.5Fair
4.5Fair
Landscape
1.0Limited
3.0Limited
Travel
7.0Good
2.0Limited
Wildlife
0.0Limited
3.0Limited
Macro & Close-up
3.5Limited
1.5Limited

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose the RF 50mm F1.8 STM

  • Weight

    160 g vs 950 g — lower is better

  • Length

    41 mm vs 183 mm — lower is better

  • Diameter

    70 mm vs 81 mm — lower is better

  • Max magnification

    0.25 × vs 0.15 × — higher is better

Reasons to choose the FE 135mm F1.8 GM

  • Special elements

    Adds Aspherical

  • Weather sealing

    Only FE 135mm F1.8 GM supports it

  • Custom function button

    Only FE 135mm F1.8 GM supports it

Shared specifications

Max aperture (Wide)

Both f/1.8

Max aperture (Tele)

Both f/1.8

Min focus distance

Both 30 cm

Internal focus

Both support internal focus

Control ring

Both support control ring

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

RF 50mm F1.8 STM

Pros

  • Incredible value at under $200
  • Very compact and lightweight (only 160g)
  • Sharp enough for most everyday photography
  • Silent STM motor ideal for video

Cons

  • Plastic build feels basic
  • No weather sealing
  • Narrow maximum aperture vs L-series primes

FE 135mm F1.8 GM

Pros

  • Prime design typically delivers strong sharpness and lighter weight
  • Weather-sealed construction for outdoor shooting
  • Native Sony E mount compatibility

Cons

  • Relatively heavy for extended handheld use
  • Third-party or older alternatives may offer better value

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the RF 50mm F1.8 STM and FE 135mm F1.8 GM at major authorized retailers.

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Full specifications

= category winner

RF 50mm F1.8 STM
FE 135mm F1.8 GM
Focal length (Min)
50 mm
135 mm
Focal length (Max)
50 mm
135 mm
Max aperture (Wide)
f/1.8
f/1.8
Max aperture (Tele)
f/1.8
f/1.8
Elements
6
14
Groups
5
11
Special elements
Aspherical
RF 50mm F1.8 STM
FE 135mm F1.8 GM
Min focus distance
30 cm
30 cm
Max magnification
0.25 ×+67%
0.15 ×
Autofocus motor
STM
Linear / Stepping Motor
Internal focus
Yes
Yes
RF 50mm F1.8 STM
FE 135mm F1.8 GM
Optical stabilization
No
No
OIS effectiveness
0 stops
0 stops
RF 50mm F1.8 STM
FE 135mm F1.8 GM
Weight
160 g−790 g less
950 g
Length
41 mm−142 mm less
183 mm
Diameter
70 mm−11 mm less
81 mm
Filter thread size
43 mm
77 mm
Weather sealing
No
Yes
Diaphragm blades
7
11
RF 50mm F1.8 STM
FE 135mm F1.8 GM
Lens mount
Canon RF
Sony E
Format coverage
Full Frame
Full Frame

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.