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Canon

RF 50mm F1.8 STM

Canon RF Mount

The affordable nifty fifty for RF — compact, sharp, and perfect for beginners exploring prime lenses.

$199

Launch price

Released Nov 2020

vs
FE 50mm F1.4 GM

Sony

FE 50mm F1.4 GM

Sony E Mount

FE 50mm F1.4 GM — 50mm f/1.4 for Sony E, a popular choice in the sony lineup.

$1,799

Launch price

Released Feb 2023

FE 50mm F1.4 GM is 2.3 years newer.

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Wins

5categories

RF 50mm F1.8 STM

TravelPortrait

Wins

2categories

FE 50mm F1.4 GM

PortraitSports & Action

1 categories tied

Which would you choose?

TL;DR — Key differences

RF 50mm F1.8 STM wins 4 categories·FE 50mm F1.4 GM wins 1 categories
  • ARF 50mm F1.8 STM has lower Weight (160 g vs 516 g)
  • ARF 50mm F1.8 STM has lower Length (41 mm vs 96 mm)
  • ARF 50mm F1.8 STM has higher Max magnification (0.25 × vs 0.16 ×)
  • ARF 50mm F1.8 STM has lower Min focus distance (30 cm vs 41 cm)
  • BFE 50mm F1.4 GM has lower Max aperture (Wide) (f/1.4 vs f/1.8)

Key specs at a glance

RF 50mm F1.8 STMFE 50mm F1.4 GM
Focal Length50 mm50 mm
Max Aperturef/1.8f/1.4
MountCanon RFSony E
CoverageFull FrameFull-Frame
StabilizationNoNo
Weight160 g516 g
Min Focus30 cm41 cm
Filter Size43 mm67 mm

Size and weight, to scale

RF 50mm F1.8 STM

70 × 41 mm

160 g (0.35 lb / 5.64 oz)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

for scale

FE 50mm F1.4 GM shown to scale

FE 50mm F1.4 GM

81 × 96 mm

516 g (1.14 lb / 18.20 oz)

RF 50mm F1.8 STM is 55mm shorter and 11mm narrower than FE 50mm F1.4 GM.

RF 50mm F1.8 STM is 356 g lighter than FE 50mm F1.4 GM.

Diameter (⌀) is the maximum barrel width; length is measured from the mount to the front of the lens.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseRF 50mm F1.8 STMFE 50mm F1.4 GM
Portrait
6.5Good
8.5Excellent
Sports & Action
6.5Good
6.5Good
Video & Hybrid
4.5Fair
4.5Fair
Landscape
1.0Limited
4.0Fair
Travel
7.0Good
3.5Limited
Wildlife
0.0Limited
3.0Limited
Macro & Close-up
3.5Limited
0.0Limited

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose the RF 50mm F1.8 STM

  • Weight

    160 g vs 516 g — lower is better

  • Length

    41 mm vs 96 mm — lower is better

  • Min focus distance

    30 cm vs 41 cm — lower is better

  • Diameter

    70 mm vs 80.6 mm — lower is better

  • Max magnification

    0.25 × vs 0.16 × — higher is better

Reasons to choose the FE 50mm F1.4 GM

  • Special elements

    Adds Aspherical, ED

  • Weather sealing

    Only FE 50mm F1.4 GM supports it

  • Custom function button

    Only FE 50mm F1.4 GM supports it

  • Max aperture (Wide)

    f/1.4 vs f/1.8 — lower is better

  • Max aperture (Tele)

    f/1.4 vs f/1.8 — lower is better

Shared specifications

Internal focus

Both support internal focus

Control ring

Both support control ring

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

RF 50mm F1.8 STM

Pros

  • Incredible value at under $200
  • Very compact and lightweight (only 160g)
  • Sharp enough for most everyday photography
  • Silent STM motor ideal for video

Cons

  • Plastic build feels basic
  • No weather sealing
  • Narrow maximum aperture vs L-series primes

FE 50mm F1.4 GM

Pros

  • Bright f/1.4 aperture for low light and subject separation
  • Prime design typically delivers strong sharpness and lighter weight
  • Weather-sealed construction for outdoor shooting

Cons

  • Third-party or older alternatives may offer better value

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the RF 50mm F1.8 STM and FE 50mm F1.4 GM at major authorized retailers.

Affiliate disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, Cameraegg earns from qualifying purchases. Cameraegg may also earn commission from B&H links, at no extra cost to you.

Full specifications

= category winner

RF 50mm F1.8 STM
FE 50mm F1.4 GM
Focal length (Min)
50 mm
50 mm
Focal length (Max)
50 mm
50 mm
Max aperture (Wide)
f/1.8
f/1.4+0.7 stops wider
Max aperture (Tele)
f/1.8
f/1.4+0.7 stops wider
Elements
6
14
Groups
5
11
Special elements
Aspherical, ED
RF 50mm F1.8 STM
FE 50mm F1.4 GM
Min focus distance
30 cm−11 cm less
41 cm
Max magnification
0.25 ×+56%
0.16 ×
Autofocus motor
STM
Linear / Stepping Motor
Internal focus
Yes
Yes
RF 50mm F1.8 STM
FE 50mm F1.4 GM
Optical stabilization
No
No
OIS effectiveness
0 stops
0 stops
RF 50mm F1.8 STM
FE 50mm F1.4 GM
Weight
160 g−356 g less
516 g
Length
41 mm−55 mm less
96 mm
Diameter
70 mm−11 mm less
80.6 mm
Filter thread size
43 mm
67 mm
Weather sealing
No
Yes
Diaphragm blades
7
11
RF 50mm F1.8 STM
FE 50mm F1.4 GM
Lens mount
Canon RF
Sony E
Format coverage
Full Frame
Full-Frame

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed July 2026.