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Hasselblad

X1D II 50C

50MP medium format mirrorless with iconic Hasselblad design.

$5,750

Released Jun 2019

vs
Z9

Nikon

Z9

Flagship stacked mirrorless with 45MP, 8K video, and no mechanical shutter.

$5,899

Released Oct 2021

Z9 is 2.3 years newer.

Wins

4categories

X1D II 50C

WildlifeLandscape

Wins

7categories

Z9

Video & HybridLandscape

4 categories tied

TL;DR — Key differences

X1D II 50C wins 1 categories·Z9 wins 4 categories
  • AX1D II 50C has higher Burst (mechanical) (8 fps vs 0 fps)
  • BZ9 has higher RAW buffer depth (1000 frames vs 120 frames)
  • BZ9 has higher Burst (electronic) (120 fps vs 20 fps)
  • BZ9 has higher AF points / zones (493 vs 117)
  • BZ9 has higher 4K max frame rate (120 fps vs 60 fps)

Key specs at a glance

X1D II 50CZ9
Resolution50 MP45.7 MP
Sensor43.8 × 32.9 mmFull Frame
ISO max25,60025,600
Burst20 fps120 fps
4K60 fps120 fps
IBIS7-stop6-stop
Weight720 g1340 g
Battery640 shots740 shots

Size and weight, to scale

X1D II 50C

138 × 98 × 88 mm

720 g (1.59 lb / 25.40 oz)

Z9 front view

Z9

149 × 150 × 91 mm

1340 g (2.95 lb / 47.27 oz)

X1D II 50C is 11mm narrower, 52mm shorter, and 3mm thinner than Z9.

X1D II 50C is 620 g lighter than Z9.

Depth (front-to-back): 88mm X1D II 50C · 91mm Z9

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

X1D II 50C

138 × 98 mm

Z9 back view

Z9

149 × 150 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

X1D II 50C

138 × 88 mm

Z9 top view

Z9

149 × 91 mm

Sensor size, to scale

X1D II 50C

43.8 × 32.9 mm · Medium Format

1441 mm² area

Z9

35.9 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame

858 mm² area

1.7× larger sensor area = shallower depth of field and better low-light performance.

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

X1D II 50C: mount data unavailable

Z9

✓ more lenses

Nikon Z

90+

native lenses available

40 first-party50 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseX1D II 50CZ9
Portrait
6.0Good
8.5Excellent✓ wins
Sports & Action
6.0Good
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Video & Hybrid
6.0Good
9.5Excellent✓ wins
Landscape
8.0Excellent
9.5Excellent✓ wins
Travel
6.5Good✓ wins
5.5Fair
Wildlife
9.0Excellent✓ wins
5.5Fair
Vlogging
5.5Fair
5.5Fair

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

X1D II 50C

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Human, Animal, Bird…

  • Burst (mechanical)

    8 fps vs 0 fps — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds H.265, H.264

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 138, 98, 88

  • Card types

    Adds SD UHS-II

  • AA filter

    Only X1D II 50C supports it

  • Weight

    720 g vs 1340 g — lower is better

  • IBIS effectiveness

    7 stops vs 6 stops — higher is better

Reasons to choose

Z9

  • AF low-light limit

    -8.5 EV vs -2 EV — lower is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds People, Birds, Dogs…

  • Codecs

    Adds N-RAW, ProRes RAW HQ, ProRes 422 HQ…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 149, 149.5, 90.5

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B / XQD, CFexpress Type B / XQD

  • RAW buffer depth

    1000 frames vs 120 frames — higher is better

  • Burst (electronic)

    120 fps vs 20 fps — higher is better

  • AF points / zones

    493 vs 117 — higher is better

Both cameras share

  • ISO min (native)Both 64
  • ISO max (native)Both 25,600
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • Pre-Capture / Pre-ReleaseBoth support pre-capture / pre-release
  • In-body stabilizationBoth support in-body stabilization

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

X1D II 50C

Pros

  • Medium format look
  • Beautiful design
  • 50MP

Cons

  • Slow AF
  • No IBIS
  • Expensive

Z9

Pros

  • 45MP stacked
  • 8K 60p internal
  • 120fps stills
  • Pro build

Cons

  • Heavy body
  • Expensive
  • Large files

Full specifications

= category winner

X1D II 50C
Z9
Resolution
50 MP+9%
45.7 MP
Sensor type
Medium Format CMOS
Full Frame Stacked BSI CMOS
Sensor size
43.8 × 32.9 mm
35.9 × 23.9 mm
AA filter
Yes
No
X1D II 50C
Z9
AF system
Contrast-detect AF
Hybrid AF (phase-detect + contrast-detect)
AF points / zones
117
4934.2× more
AF frame coverage
100 %
AF low-light limit
-2 EV
-8.5 EV
Eye AF
Yes
Yes
Animal / bird AF
Yes
Yes
Subject recognition
Human, Animal, Bird, Vehicle
People, Birds, Dogs, Cats, Cars, Bicycles, Motorcycles, Trains, Airplanes
X1D II 50C
Z9
Burst (mechanical)
8 fps
0 fps
Burst (electronic)
20 fps
120 fps6× more
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
Yes
Yes
RAW buffer depth
120 frames
1000 frames8.3× more
X1D II 50C
Z9
Max resolution
4K UHD
8K UHD
4K max frame rate
60 fps
120 fps2× more
Max video bit rate
150 Mbps
Internal RAW video
No
Yes
Log profile
Standard profiles
N-Log / HLG
Codecs
H.265, H.264
N-RAW, ProRes RAW HQ, ProRes 422 HQ, H.265/HEVC, H.264/AVC
X1D II 50C
Z9
Weight
720 g−620 g less
1340 g
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
138 × 98 × 88 mm
149 × 149.5 × 90.5 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for video, X1D II 50C or Z9?

Z9 scores 9.5/10 versus 6.0/10 for X1D II 50C — 8K recording for future-proof footage.

What's the resolution difference between the X1D II 50C and Z9?

X1D II 50C is 50 MP and Z9 is 45.7 MP, so the X1D II 50C captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the X1D II 50C and Z9 have in-body image stabilization?

X1D II 50C has 7-stop in-body image stabilization, while z9 has 6-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the X1D II 50C or the Z9?

X1D II 50C reaches 20 fps electronic. Z9 reaches 120 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the X1D II 50C and Z9?

X1D II 50C weighs 720 g and Z9 weighs 1340 g, so the X1D II 50C is 620 g lighter.

Do the X1D II 50C and Z9 record 4K video?

X1D II 50C: 4K up to 60p. Z9: 8K UHD (max), 4K up to 120p.

Are the X1D II 50C and Z9 weather sealed?

X1D II 50C: Yes. Z9: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 640 shots (CIPA) for the X1D II 50C and 740 shots for the Z9, giving the Z9 the edge.

How much does each cost?

X1D II 50C launched at $5,750 and Z9 at $5,899. The X1D II 50C is $149 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.

Product images courtesy of Hasselblad and Nikon press materials.