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Insta360

X4

8K 360 action camera with dual 1/2-inch sensors, 72MP photos, 4K60 single-lens mode, FlowState stabilization, and 10m waterproofing.

$499

Released Apr 2024

vs
Z9

Nikon

Z9

Flagship stacked mirrorless with 45MP, 8K video, and no mechanical shutter.

$5,899

Released Oct 2021

X4 is 2.5 years newer.

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Wins

4categories

X4

TravelVideo & Hybrid

Wins

8categories

Z9

Video & HybridLandscape

TL;DR — Key differences

X4 wins 2 categories·Z9 wins 3 categories
  • BZ9 has higher AF points / zones (493 vs 0)
  • AX4 has higher Burst (mechanical) (8 fps vs 0 fps)
  • BZ9 has higher RAW buffer depth (1000 frames vs 120 frames)
  • AX4 has lower Weight (203 g vs 1340 g)
  • BZ9 has higher Burst (electronic) (120 fps vs 20 fps)

Key specs at a glance

X4Z9
Resolution72 MP45.7 MP
Sensor1/2"Full Frame
ISO max6,40025,600
Burst20 fps120 fps
4K60 fps120 fps
IBISNo6-stop
Weight203 g1340 g
Battery640 shots740 shots

Size and weight, to scale

X4

46 × 124 × 38 mm

203 g (0.45 lb / 7.16 oz)

Z9 front view

Z9

149 × 150 × 91 mm

1340 g (2.95 lb / 47.27 oz)

X4 is 103mm narrower, 26mm shorter, and 53mm thinner than Z9.

X4 is 1137 g lighter than Z9.

Depth (front-to-back): 38mm X4 · 91mm Z9

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

X4

46 × 124 mm

Z9 back view

Z9

149 × 150 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

X4

46 × 38 mm

Z9 top view

Z9

149 × 91 mm

Sensor size, to scale

Z9

35.9 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame

858 mm² area

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

X4: mount data unavailable

Z9

✓ more lenses

Nikon Z

90+

native lenses available

40 first-party50 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseX4Z9
Portrait
3.0Limited
8.5Excellent✓ wins
Sports & Action
5.0Fair
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Video & Hybrid
6.5Good
9.5Excellent✓ wins
Landscape
5.0Fair
9.5Excellent✓ wins
Travel
7.0Good✓ wins
5.5Fair
Wildlife
5.5Fair
5.5Fair
Vlogging
5.0Fair
5.5Fair✓ wins

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

X4

  • Burst (mechanical)

    8 fps vs 0 fps — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds H.264, H.265

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 46, 123.6, 37.6

  • Card types

    Adds microSD

  • Weight

    203 g vs 1340 g — lower is better

  • Resolution

    72 MP vs 45.7 MP — higher is better

  • IBIS effectiveness

    7 stops vs 6 stops — higher is better

Reasons to choose

Z9

  • AF points / zones

    493 vs 0 — higher is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds People, Birds, Dogs…

  • Codecs

    Adds N-RAW, ProRes RAW HQ, ProRes 422 HQ…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 149, 149.5, 90.5

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B / XQD, CFexpress Type B / XQD

  • RAW buffer depth

    1000 frames vs 120 frames — higher is better

  • Burst (electronic)

    120 fps vs 20 fps — higher is better

  • ISO max (native)

    25,600 vs 6,400 — higher is better

Both cameras share

  • Pre-Capture / Pre-ReleaseBoth support pre-capture / pre-release
  • Weather sealingBoth support weather sealing
  • TouchscreenBoth support touchscreen
  • Wi-FiBoth support wi-fi
  • BluetoothBoth support bluetooth
  • Microphone jack (3.5mm)Both support microphone jack (3.5mm)

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

X4

Pros

  • 8K 360 video
  • 72MP 360 photos
  • 4K60 single-lens mode
  • 10m waterproof

Cons

  • 360 workflow needs reframing
  • 8K runtime ~75 min
  • Larger than Ace Pro

Z9

Pros

  • 45MP stacked
  • 8K 60p internal
  • 120fps stills
  • Pro build

Cons

  • Heavy body
  • Expensive
  • Large files

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the X4 and Z9 at major authorized retailers.

Affiliate disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, Cameraegg earns from qualifying purchases. Cameraegg may also earn commission from B&H links, at no extra cost to you.

Full specifications

= category winner

X4
Z9
Resolution
72 MP+58%
45.7 MP
Sensor type
Dual 1/2" CMOS (360°)
Full Frame Stacked BSI CMOS
Sensor size
1/2"
35.9 × 23.9 mm
AA filter
No
X4
Z9
AF system
Fixed focus
Hybrid AF (phase-detect + contrast-detect)
AF points / zones
0
493
AF low-light limit
-8.5 EV
Eye AF
No
Yes
Animal / bird AF
No
Yes
Subject recognition
People, Birds, Dogs, Cats, Cars, Bicycles, Motorcycles, Trains, Airplanes
X4
Z9
Burst (mechanical)
8 fps
0 fps
Burst (electronic)
20 fps
120 fps6× more
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
Yes
Yes
RAW buffer depth
120 frames
1000 frames8.3× more
X4
Z9
Max resolution
8K
8K UHD
4K max frame rate
60 fps
120 fps2× more
Max video bit rate
200 Mbps
Internal RAW video
No
Yes
Log profile
Standard / Vivid / Flat
N-Log / HLG
Codecs
H.264, H.265
N-RAW, ProRes RAW HQ, ProRes 422 HQ, H.265/HEVC, H.264/AVC
X4
Z9
Weight
203 g−1,137 g less
1340 g
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
46 × 123.6 × 37.6 mm
149 × 149.5 × 90.5 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for portraits, X4 or Z9?

Z9 scores 8.5/10 versus 3.0/10 for X4 — 45.7MP — excellent for large prints and crops.

What's the resolution difference between the X4 and Z9?

X4 is 72 MP and Z9 is 45.7 MP, so the X4 captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the X4 and Z9 have in-body image stabilization?

X4 does not have IBIS, while z9 has 6-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the X4 or the Z9?

X4 reaches 20 fps electronic. Z9 reaches 120 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the X4 and Z9?

X4 weighs 203 g and Z9 weighs 1340 g, so the X4 is 1137 g lighter.

Do the X4 and Z9 record 4K video?

X4: 8K (max), 4K up to 60p. Z9: 8K UHD (max), 4K up to 120p.

Are the X4 and Z9 weather sealed?

X4: Yes. Z9: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 640 shots (CIPA) for the X4 and 740 shots for the Z9, giving the Z9 the edge.

How much does each cost?

X4 launched at $499 and Z9 at $5,899. The X4 is $5,400 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.

Product images courtesy of Insta360 and Nikon press materials.