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Z9

Nikon

Z9

Flagship stacked mirrorless with 45MP, 8K video, and no mechanical shutter.

$5,899

Released Oct 2021

vs

Sigma

fp

Minimalist full-frame box camera for creative stills and video.

$1,899

Released Jul 2019

Z9 is 2.3 years newer.

Wins

12categories

Z9

Video & HybridLandscape

Wins

2categories

fp

Portrait

1 categories tied

TL;DR — Key differences

Z9 wins 4 categories·fp wins 1 categories
  • Bfp has higher Burst (mechanical) (6 fps vs 0 fps)
  • AZ9 has higher IBIS effectiveness (6 stops vs 0 stops)
  • AZ9 has higher RAW buffer depth (1000 frames vs 60 frames)
  • AZ9 has higher Burst (electronic) (120 fps vs 11 fps)
  • AZ9 has higher AF points / zones (493 vs 49)

Key specs at a glance

Z9fp
Resolution45.7 MP24.2 MP
SensorFull FrameFull Frame
ISO max25,60025,600
Burst120 fps11 fps
4K120 fps60 fps
IBIS6-stopNo
Weight1340 g720 g
Battery740 shots640 shots

Size and weight, to scale

Z9 front view

Z9

149 × 150 × 91 mm

1340 g (2.95 lb / 47.27 oz)

fp

138 × 98 × 88 mm

720 g (1.59 lb / 25.40 oz)

Z9 is 11mm wider, 52mm taller, and 3mm thicker than fp.

Z9 is 620 g heavier than fp.

Depth (front-to-back): 91mm Z9 · 88mm fp

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

Z9 back view

Z9

149 × 150 mm

fp

138 × 98 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

Z9 top view

Z9

149 × 91 mm

fp

138 × 88 mm

Sensor size, to scale

Z9

35.9 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame

858 mm² area

fp

36 × 24 mm · Full Frame

864 mm² area

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

Z9

✓ more lenses

Nikon Z

90+

native lenses available

40 first-party50 third-party

fp: mount data unavailable

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseZ9fp
Portrait
8.5Excellent✓ wins
6.5Good
Sports & Action
9.0Excellent✓ wins
2.5Limited
Video & Hybrid
9.5Excellent✓ wins
4.5Fair
Landscape
9.5Excellent✓ wins
3.5Limited
Travel
5.5Fair✓ wins
5.0Fair
Wildlife
5.5Fair✓ wins
5.0Fair
Vlogging
5.5Fair✓ wins
4.0Fair

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

Z9

  • AF low-light limit

    -8.5 EV vs -5 EV — lower is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds People, Birds, Dogs…

  • Codecs

    Adds N-RAW, ProRes RAW HQ, ProRes 422 HQ…

  • IBIS effectiveness

    6 stops vs 0 stops — higher is better

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 149, 149.5, 90.5

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B / XQD, CFexpress Type B / XQD

  • RAW buffer depth

    1000 frames vs 60 frames — higher is better

  • Burst (electronic)

    120 fps vs 11 fps — higher is better

Reasons to choose

fp

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Human, Animal, Bird…

  • Burst (mechanical)

    6 fps vs 0 fps — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds H.265, H.264

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 138, 98, 88

  • Card types

    Adds SD UHS-II

  • AA filter

    Only fp supports it

  • Weight

    720 g vs 1340 g — lower is better

Both cameras share

  • ISO max (native)Both 25,600
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Wi-FiBoth support wi-fi
  • BluetoothBoth support bluetooth
  • Microphone jack (3.5mm)Both support microphone jack (3.5mm)

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

Z9

Pros

  • 45MP stacked
  • 8K 60p internal
  • 120fps stills
  • Pro build

Cons

  • Heavy body
  • Expensive
  • Large files

fp

Pros

  • Ultra compact
  • L-mount
  • Unique concept

Cons

  • No IBIS
  • 24MP
  • Poor ergonomics for long shoots

Full specifications

= category winner

Z9
fp
Resolution
45.7 MP+89%
24.2 MP
Sensor type
Full Frame Stacked BSI CMOS
Full Frame CMOS
Sensor size
35.9 × 23.9 mm
36.0 × 24.0 mm
AA filter
No
Yes
Z9
fp
AF system
Hybrid AF (phase-detect + contrast-detect)
Phase-detect AF
AF points / zones
49310.1× more
49
AF frame coverage
90 %
AF low-light limit
-8.5 EV
-5 EV
Eye AF
Yes
Yes
Animal / bird AF
Yes
No
Subject recognition
People, Birds, Dogs, Cats, Cars, Bicycles, Motorcycles, Trains, Airplanes
Human, Animal, Bird, Vehicle
Z9
fp
Burst (mechanical)
0 fps
6 fps
Burst (electronic)
120 fps10.9× more
11 fps
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
Yes
No
RAW buffer depth
1000 frames16.7× more
60 frames
Z9
fp
Max resolution
8K UHD
4K UHD
4K max frame rate
120 fps2× more
60 fps
Max video bit rate
150 Mbps
Internal RAW video
Yes
No
Log profile
N-Log / HLG
Standard profiles
Codecs
N-RAW, ProRes RAW HQ, ProRes 422 HQ, H.265/HEVC, H.264/AVC
H.265, H.264
Z9
fp
Weight
1340 g
720 g−620 g less
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
149 × 149.5 × 90.5 mm
138 × 98 × 88 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
No

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for sports, Z9 or fp?

Z9 scores 9.0/10 versus 2.5/10 for fp — 120fps burst — pro-level action capture.

What's the resolution difference between the Z9 and fp?

Z9 is 45.7 MP and fp is 24.2 MP, so the Z9 captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the Z9 and fp have in-body image stabilization?

Z9 has 6-stop in-body image stabilization, while fp does not have IBIS.

Which shoots faster bursts — the Z9 or the fp?

Z9 reaches 120 fps electronic. fp reaches 11 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the Z9 and fp?

Z9 weighs 1340 g and fp weighs 720 g, so the fp is 620 g lighter.

Do the Z9 and fp record 4K video?

Z9: 8K UHD (max), 4K up to 120p. fp: 4K up to 60p.

Are the Z9 and fp weather sealed?

Z9: Yes. fp: No.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 740 shots (CIPA) for the Z9 and 640 shots for the fp, giving the Z9 the edge.

How much does each cost?

Z9 launched at $5,899 and fp at $1,899. The fp is $4,000 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.

Product images courtesy of Nikon and Sigma press materials.