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Z9

Nikon

Z9

Flagship stacked mirrorless with 45MP, 8K video, and no mechanical shutter.

$5,899

Released Oct 2021

vs

Sony

ZV-E1

Vlogging-focused full-frame with AI framing and excellent 4K oversampling.

$2,199

Released Mar 2023

ZV-E1 is 1.4 years newer.

Wins

9categories

Z9

Video & HybridLandscape

Wins

4categories

ZV-E1

VloggingPortrait

TL;DR — Key differences

Z9 wins 3 categories·ZV-E1 wins 2 categories
  • BZV-E1 has higher Burst (mechanical) (10 fps vs 0 fps)
  • AZ9 has higher RAW buffer depth (1000 frames vs 60 frames)
  • AZ9 has higher Burst (electronic) (120 fps vs 10 fps)
  • BZV-E1 has higher ISO max (native) (102,400 vs 25,600)
  • AZ9 has higher Resolution (45.7 MP vs 12.1 MP)

Key specs at a glance

Z9ZV-E1
Resolution45.7 MP12.1 MP
SensorFull FrameFull Frame
ISO max25,600102,400
Burst120 fps10 fps
4K120 fps60 fps
IBIS6-stop5-stop
Weight1340 g483 g
Battery740 shots570 shots

Size and weight, to scale

Z9 front view

Z9

149 × 150 × 91 mm

1340 g (2.95 lb / 47.27 oz)

ZV-E1

121 × 72 × 54 mm

483 g (1.06 lb / 17.04 oz)

Z9 is 28mm wider, 78mm taller, and 36mm thicker than ZV-E1.

Z9 is 857 g heavier than ZV-E1.

Depth (front-to-back): 91mm Z9 · 54mm ZV-E1

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

Z9 back view

Z9

149 × 150 mm

ZV-E1

121 × 72 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

Z9 top view

Z9

149 × 91 mm

ZV-E1

121 × 54 mm

Sensor size, to scale

Z9

35.9 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame

858 mm² area

ZV-E1

35.6 × 23.8 mm · Full Frame

847 mm² area

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

Z9

Nikon Z

90+

native lenses available

40 first-party50 third-party

ZV-E1

✓ more lenses

Sony E

350+

native lenses available

80 first-party270 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseZ9ZV-E1
Portrait
8.5Excellent✓ wins
6.5Good
Sports & Action
9.0Excellent✓ wins
4.0Fair
Video & Hybrid
9.5Excellent✓ wins
6.0Good
Landscape
9.5Excellent✓ wins
3.0Limited
Travel
5.5Fair
6.0Good✓ wins
Wildlife
5.5Fair
6.5Good✓ wins
Vlogging
5.5Fair
7.5Good✓ wins

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

Z9

  • AF low-light limit

    -8.5 EV vs -6 EV — lower is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds People, Birds, Dogs…

  • Codecs

    Adds N-RAW, ProRes RAW HQ, ProRes 422 HQ…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 149, 149.5, 90.5

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B / XQD, CFexpress Type B / XQD

  • RAW buffer depth

    1000 frames vs 60 frames — higher is better

  • Burst (electronic)

    120 fps vs 10 fps — higher is better

  • Resolution

    45.7 MP vs 12.1 MP — higher is better

Reasons to choose

ZV-E1

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Human, Animal, Bird…

  • Burst (mechanical)

    10 fps vs 0 fps — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 121, 71.9, 54.3

  • Card types

    Adds SD UHS-II

  • ISO max (native)

    102,400 vs 25,600 — higher is better

  • Weight

    483 g vs 1340 g — lower is better

  • AA filter

    Only ZV-E1 supports it

Both cameras share

  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • In-body stabilizationBoth support in-body stabilization
  • TouchscreenBoth support touchscreen
  • Wi-FiBoth support wi-fi
  • BluetoothBoth support bluetooth

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

Z9

Pros

  • 45MP stacked
  • 8K 60p internal
  • 120fps stills
  • Pro build

Cons

  • Heavy body
  • Expensive
  • Large files

ZV-E1

Pros

  • AI auto framing
  • Full-frame vlog quality
  • Compact
  • Product showcase mode

Cons

  • No EVF
  • No mechanical shutter
  • Vlog ergonomics only

Full specifications

= category winner

Z9
ZV-E1
Resolution
45.7 MP3.8× more
12.1 MP
Sensor type
Full Frame Stacked BSI CMOS
Full Frame Exmor R CMOS
Sensor size
35.9 × 23.9 mm
35.6 × 23.8 mm
AA filter
No
Yes
Z9
ZV-E1
AF system
Hybrid AF (phase-detect + contrast-detect)
Fast Hybrid AF (phase-detection / contrast-detection)
AF points / zones
493
759+54%
AF frame coverage
94 %
AF low-light limit
-8.5 EV
-6 EV
Eye AF
Yes
Yes
Animal / bird AF
Yes
Yes
Subject recognition
People, Birds, Dogs, Cats, Cars, Bicycles, Motorcycles, Trains, Airplanes
Human, Animal, Bird, Insect, Car/Train, Airplane
Z9
ZV-E1
Burst (mechanical)
0 fps
10 fps
Burst (electronic)
120 fps12× more
10 fps
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
Yes
No
RAW buffer depth
1000 frames16.7× more
60 frames
Z9
ZV-E1
Max resolution
8K UHD
4K UHD
4K max frame rate
120 fps2× more
60 fps
Max video bit rate
200 Mbps
Internal RAW video
Yes
No
Log profile
N-Log / HLG
S-Log3 / HLG / S-Cinetone
Codecs
N-RAW, ProRes RAW HQ, ProRes 422 HQ, H.265/HEVC, H.264/AVC
XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I, H.265, H.264
Z9
ZV-E1
Weight
1340 g
483 g−857 g less
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
149 × 149.5 × 90.5 mm
121 × 71.9 × 54.3 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
No

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for landscape, Z9 or ZV-E1?

Z9 scores 9.5/10 versus 3.0/10 for ZV-E1 — 45.7MP — excellent for prints up to 24×36".

What's the resolution difference between the Z9 and ZV-E1?

Z9 is 45.7 MP and ZV-E1 is 12.1 MP, so the Z9 captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the Z9 and ZV-E1 have in-body image stabilization?

Z9 has 6-stop in-body image stabilization, while zV-E1 has 5-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the Z9 or the ZV-E1?

Z9 reaches 120 fps electronic. ZV-E1 reaches 10 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the Z9 and ZV-E1?

Z9 weighs 1340 g and ZV-E1 weighs 483 g, so the ZV-E1 is 857 g lighter.

Do the Z9 and ZV-E1 record 4K video?

Z9: 8K UHD (max), 4K up to 120p. ZV-E1: 4K up to 60p.

Are the Z9 and ZV-E1 weather sealed?

Z9: Yes. ZV-E1: No.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 740 shots (CIPA) for the Z9 and 570 shots for the ZV-E1, giving the Z9 the edge.

How much does each cost?

Z9 launched at $5,899 and ZV-E1 at $2,199. The ZV-E1 is $3,700 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.

Product images courtesy of Nikon and Sony press materials.