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Canon

RF 135mm F1.8 L IS USM

Canon RF Mount

RF 135mm F1.8 L IS USM — 135mm f/1.8 for Canon RF, a popular choice in the canon lineup.

$2,099

Launch price

Released Aug 2023

vs

Canon

RF 50mm F1.8 STM

Canon RF Mount

The affordable nifty fifty for RF — compact, sharp, and perfect for beginners exploring prime lenses.

$199

Launch price

Released Nov 2020

RF 135mm F1.8 L IS USM is 2.8 years newer.

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Wins

2categories

RF 135mm F1.8 L IS USM

PortraitVideo & Hybrid

Wins

4categories

RF 50mm F1.8 STM

TravelPortrait

2 categories tied

Which would you choose?

TL;DR — Key differences

RF 135mm F1.8 L IS USM wins 1 categories·RF 50mm F1.8 STM wins 4 categories
  • ARF 135mm F1.8 L IS USM has higher OIS effectiveness (5.5 stops vs 0 stops)
  • BRF 50mm F1.8 STM has lower Weight (160 g vs 935 g)
  • BRF 50mm F1.8 STM has lower Length (41 mm vs 130.4 mm)
  • BRF 50mm F1.8 STM has lower Min focus distance (30 cm vs 70 cm)
  • BRF 50mm F1.8 STM has lower Diameter (70 mm vs 89 mm)

Key specs at a glance

RF 135mm F1.8 L IS USMRF 50mm F1.8 STM
Focal Length135 mm50 mm
Max Aperturef/1.8f/1.8
MountCanon RFCanon RF
CoverageFull FrameFull Frame
Stabilization5.5 stopsNo
Weight935 g160 g
Min Focus70 cm30 cm
Filter Size82 mm43 mm

Size and weight, to scale

RF 135mm F1.8 L IS USM

89 × 130 mm

935 g (2.06 lb / 32.98 oz)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

for scale

RF 50mm F1.8 STM

70 × 41 mm

160 g (0.35 lb / 5.64 oz)

RF 135mm F1.8 L IS USM is 89mm longer and 19mm wider than RF 50mm F1.8 STM.

RF 135mm F1.8 L IS USM is 775 g heavier than RF 50mm F1.8 STM.

Diameter (⌀) is the maximum barrel width; length is measured from the mount to the front of the lens.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseRF 135mm F1.8 L IS USMRF 50mm F1.8 STM
Portrait
9.0Excellent
6.5Good
Sports & Action
7.5Good
6.5Good
Video & Hybrid
8.5Excellent
4.5Fair
Landscape
4.0Fair
1.0Limited
Travel
2.0Limited
7.0Good
Wildlife
5.5Fair
0.0Limited
Macro & Close-up
3.5Limited
3.5Limited

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose the RF 135mm F1.8 L IS USM

  • Special elements

    Adds 1 UD, 1 Aspherical

  • OIS effectiveness

    5.5 stops vs 0 stops — higher is better

  • Optical stabilization

    Only RF 135mm F1.8 L IS USM supports it

  • Weather sealing

    Only RF 135mm F1.8 L IS USM supports it

  • Custom function button

    Only RF 135mm F1.8 L IS USM supports it

  • Max magnification

    0.29 × vs 0.25 × — higher is better

Reasons to choose the RF 50mm F1.8 STM

  • Weight

    160 g vs 935 g — lower is better

  • Length

    41 mm vs 130.4 mm — lower is better

  • Min focus distance

    30 cm vs 70 cm — lower is better

  • Diameter

    70 mm vs 89 mm — lower is better

Shared specifications

Max aperture (Wide)

Both f/1.8

Max aperture (Tele)

Both f/1.8

Internal focus

Both support internal focus

Control ring

Both support control ring

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

RF 135mm F1.8 L IS USM

Pros

  • Prime design typically delivers strong sharpness and lighter weight
  • Built-in optical image stabilization
  • Weather-sealed construction for outdoor shooting

Cons

  • Premium price point
  • Relatively heavy for extended handheld use

RF 50mm F1.8 STM

Pros

  • Incredible value at under $200
  • Very compact and lightweight (only 160g)
  • Sharp enough for most everyday photography
  • Silent STM motor ideal for video

Cons

  • Plastic build feels basic
  • No weather sealing
  • Narrow maximum aperture vs L-series primes

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the RF 135mm F1.8 L IS USM and RF 50mm F1.8 STM at major authorized retailers.

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Full specifications

= category winner

RF 135mm F1.8 L IS USM
RF 50mm F1.8 STM
Focal length (Min)
135 mm
50 mm
Focal length (Max)
135 mm
50 mm
Max aperture (Wide)
f/1.8
f/1.8
Max aperture (Tele)
f/1.8
f/1.8
Elements
12
6
Groups
9
5
Special elements
1 UD, 1 Aspherical
RF 135mm F1.8 L IS USM
RF 50mm F1.8 STM
Min focus distance
70 cm
30 cm−40 cm less
Max magnification
0.29 ×+16%
0.25 ×
Autofocus motor
Nano USM
STM
Internal focus
Yes
Yes
RF 135mm F1.8 L IS USM
RF 50mm F1.8 STM
Optical stabilization
Yes
No
OIS effectiveness
5.5 stops
0 stops
RF 135mm F1.8 L IS USM
RF 50mm F1.8 STM
Weight
935 g
160 g−775 g less
Length
130.4 mm
41 mm−89 mm less
Diameter
89 mm
70 mm−19 mm less
Filter thread size
82 mm
43 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
No
Diaphragm blades
9
7
RF 135mm F1.8 L IS USM
RF 50mm F1.8 STM
Lens mount
Canon RF
Canon RF
Format coverage
Full Frame
Full Frame

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed June 2026.