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Nikon

D3500

Entry DSLR that introduced millions to interchangeable-lens photography.

$449

Launch price

Released Aug 2018

vs
Z9

Nikon

Z9

Flagship stacked mirrorless with 45MP, 8K video, and no mechanical shutter.

$5,499

Launch price

Released Oct 2021

Z9 is 3.2 years newer.

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Wins

4categories

D3500

Travel

Wins

9categories

Z9

Sports & ActionVideo & Hybrid

1 categories tied

Which would you choose?

TL;DR — Key differences

D3500 wins 1 categories·Z9 wins 4 categories
  • AD3500 has higher Burst (mechanical) (5 fps vs 0 fps)
  • BZ9 has higher 4K max frame rate (120 fps vs 0 fps)
  • BZ9 has higher IBIS effectiveness (6 stops vs 0 stops)
  • BZ9 has higher AF points / zones (493 vs 11)
  • BZ9 has higher Burst (electronic) (120 fps vs 5 fps)

Key specs at a glance

D3500Z9
Resolution24.2 MP45.7 MP
SensorAPS-CFull Frame
ISO max25,60025,600
Burst5 fps120 fps
IBISNo6-stop
Weight365 g1160 g
Battery1550 shots740 shots
4K120 fps

Size and weight, to scale

D3500

124 × 97 × 70 mm

365 g (0.80 lb / 12.88 oz)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

for scale

Z9 front view

Z9

149 × 150 × 91 mm

1160 g (2.56 lb / 40.92 oz)

D3500 is 25mm narrower, 53mm shorter, and 21mm thinner than Z9.

D3500 is 795 g lighter than Z9.

Depth (front-to-back): 70mm D3500 · 91mm Z9

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

D3500

124 × 97 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

Z9 back view

Z9

149 × 150 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

D3500

124 × 70 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

Z9 top view

Z9

149 × 91 mm

Sensor size, to scale

D3500

23.5 × 15.6 mm · APS-C

367 mm² area

Z9

35.9 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame

858 mm² area

2.3× larger sensor area = shallower depth of field and better low-light performance.

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

D3500

✓ more lenses

Nikon F

270+

native lenses available

90 first-party180 third-party

Z9

Nikon Z

90+

native lenses available

40 first-party50 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseD3500Z9
Portrait
3.5Limited
8.5Excellent✓ wins
Sports & Action
1.0Limited
10.0Excellent✓ wins
Video & Hybrid
0.0Limited
9.5Excellent✓ wins
Landscape
1.5Limited
9.5Excellent✓ wins
Travel
6.0Good✓ wins
5.5Fair
Wildlife
1.0Limited
5.5Fair✓ wins
Vlogging
2.0Limited
5.5Fair✓ wins

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

D3500

  • Burst (mechanical)

    5 fps vs 0 fps — higher is better

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 124, 97, 69.5

  • Card types

    Adds SD UHS-I

  • Weight

    365 g vs 1160 g — lower is better

  • Battery life (CIPA)

    1550 shots vs 740 shots — higher is better

  • AA filter

    Only D3500 supports it

  • EVF magnification

    0.85 × vs 0.8 × — higher is better

Reasons to choose

Z9

  • AF low-light limit

    -8.5 EV vs -1 EV — lower is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds People, Birds, Dogs…

  • 4K max frame rate

    120 fps vs 0 fps — higher is better

  • IBIS effectiveness

    6 stops vs 0 stops — higher is better

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 149, 149.5, 90.5

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B / XQD, CFexpress Type B / XQD

  • AF points / zones

    493 vs 11 — higher is better

  • Burst (electronic)

    120 fps vs 5 fps — higher is better

Both cameras share

  • ISO max (native)Both 25,600
  • BluetoothBoth support bluetooth

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

D3500

Pros

  • Very affordable
  • Long battery life
  • Lightweight

Cons

  • No 4K
  • Basic AF
  • Discontinued

Z9

Pros

  • 45MP stacked
  • 8K 60p internal
  • 120fps stills
  • Pro build

Cons

  • Heavy body
  • Expensive
  • Large files

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the D3500 and Z9 at major authorized retailers.

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Full specifications

= category winner

D3500
Z9
Resolution
24.2 MP
45.7 MP+89%
Sensor type
DX-format CMOS
Full Frame Stacked BSI CMOS
Sensor size
23.5 × 15.6 mm
35.9 × 23.9 mm
AA filter
Yes
No
D3500
Z9
Processor
EXPEED 4
EXPEED 7
D3500
Z9
ISO min (native)
100
64−36 less
ISO max (native)
25,600
25,600
ISO max (expanded)
25,600
102,400
D3500
Z9
Shutter type
Mechanical focal-plane
Electronic only
Max mechanical speed
1/4000 sec
N/A
Max electronic speed
N/A
1/32000 sec

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for video, D3500 or Z9?

Z9 scores 9.5/10 versus 0.0/10 for D3500 — 8K recording for future-proof footage.

What's the resolution difference between the D3500 and Z9?

D3500 is 24.2 MP and Z9 is 45.7 MP, so the Z9 captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the D3500 and Z9 have in-body image stabilization?

D3500 does not have IBIS, while Z9 has 6-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the D3500 or the Z9?

D3500 reaches 5 fps electronic. Z9 reaches 120 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the D3500 and Z9?

D3500 weighs 365 g and Z9 weighs 1160 g, so the D3500 is 795 g lighter.

Do the D3500 and Z9 record 4K video?

D3500: Full HD. Z9: 8K UHD (max), 4K up to 120p.

Are the D3500 and Z9 weather sealed?

D3500: No. Z9: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 1,550 shots (CIPA) for the D3500 and 740 shots for the Z9, giving the D3500 the edge.

How much does each cost?

D3500 launched at $449 and Z9 at $5,499. The D3500 is $5,050 less.

Can't decide between two? Compare a third camera.

Add any camera to get a three-way D3500 vs Z9 vs X comparison.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed July 2026.

Product images courtesy of Nikon press materials.