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Z9

Nikon

Z9

Flagship stacked mirrorless with 45MP, 8K video, and no mechanical shutter.

$5,499

Launch price

Released Oct 2021

vs

Sigma

BF

Minimalist full-frame L-mount body with large top screen and unique design.

$1,999

Launch price

Released Apr 2024

BF is 2.5 years newer.

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Wins

10categories

Z9

Sports & ActionVideo & Hybrid

Wins

2categories

BF

WildlifePortrait

3 categories tied

Which would you choose?

TL;DR — Key differences

Z9 wins 4 categories·BF wins 1 categories
  • BBF has higher Burst (mechanical) (6 fps vs 0 fps)
  • AZ9 has higher RAW buffer depth (1000 frames vs 60 frames)
  • AZ9 has higher AF points / zones (493 vs 49)
  • AZ9 has higher Burst (electronic) (120 fps vs 15 fps)
  • AZ9 has higher 4K max frame rate (120 fps vs 60 fps)

Key specs at a glance

Z9BF
Resolution45.7 MP24.2 MP
SensorFull FrameFull Frame
ISO max25,60025,600
Burst120 fps15 fps
4K120 fps60 fps
IBIS6-stop6-stop
Weight1160 g720 g
Battery740 shots640 shots

Size and weight, to scale

Z9 front view

Z9

149 × 150 × 91 mm

1160 g (2.56 lb / 40.92 oz)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

for scale

BF

138 × 98 × 88 mm

720 g (1.59 lb / 25.40 oz)

Z9 is 11mm wider, 52mm taller, and 3mm thicker than BF.

Z9 is 440 g heavier than BF.

Depth (front-to-back): 91mm Z9 · 88mm BF

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

Z9 back view

Z9

149 × 150 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

BF

138 × 98 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

Z9 top view

Z9

149 × 91 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

BF

138 × 88 mm

Sensor size, to scale

Z9

35.9 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame

858 mm² area

BF

36 × 24 mm · Full Frame

864 mm² area

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

Z9

✓ more lenses

Nikon Z

90+

native lenses available

40 first-party50 third-party

BF: mount data unavailable

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseZ9BF
Portrait
8.5Excellent✓ wins
7.5Good
Sports & Action
10.0Excellent✓ wins
6.5Good
Video & Hybrid
9.5Excellent✓ wins
6.0Good
Landscape
9.5Excellent✓ wins
7.0Good
Travel
5.5Fair
7.5Good✓ wins
Wildlife
5.5Fair
8.0Excellent✓ wins
Vlogging
5.5Fair
5.5Fair

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

Z9

  • AF low-light limit

    -8.5 EV vs -5 EV — lower is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds People, Birds, Dogs…

  • Codecs

    Adds N-RAW, ProRes RAW HQ, ProRes 422 HQ…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 149, 149.5, 90.5

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B / XQD, CFexpress Type B / XQD

  • RAW buffer depth

    1000 frames vs 60 frames — higher is better

  • AF points / zones

    493 vs 49 — higher is better

  • Burst (electronic)

    120 fps vs 15 fps — higher is better

Reasons to choose

BF

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Human, Animal, Bird…

  • Burst (mechanical)

    6 fps vs 0 fps — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds H.265, H.264

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 138, 98, 88

  • Card types

    Adds SD UHS-II

  • AA filter

    Only BF supports it

  • Weight

    720 g vs 1160 g — lower is better

Both cameras share

  • ISO max (native)Both 25,600
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • Pre-Capture / Pre-ReleaseBoth support pre-capture / pre-release
  • In-body stabilization (IBIS)Both support in-body stabilization (ibis)
  • IBIS effectivenessBoth 6 stops

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

Z9

Pros

  • 45MP stacked
  • 8K 60p internal
  • 120fps stills
  • Pro build

Cons

  • Heavy body
  • Expensive
  • Large files

BF

Pros

  • Unique design
  • Full-frame
  • L-mount

Cons

  • No IBIS
  • Niche ergonomics
  • Limited controls

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the Z9 and BF at major authorized retailers.

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Full specifications

= category winner

Z9
BF
Resolution
45.7 MP+89%
24.2 MP
Sensor type
Full Frame Stacked BSI CMOS
Full Frame CMOS
Sensor size
35.9 × 23.9 mm
36.0 × 24.0 mm
AA filter
No
Yes
Z9
BF
Processor
EXPEED 7
Image processor
Z9
BF
ISO min (native)
64−36 less
100
ISO max (native)
25,600
25,600
ISO max (expanded)
102,400
102,400
Z9
BF
Shutter type
Electronic only
Mechanical + Electronic
Max mechanical speed
N/A
1/8000 sec
Max electronic speed
1/32000 sec
1/16000 sec

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for sports, Z9 or BF?

Z9 scores 10.0/10 versus 6.5/10 for BF — 120fps burst — pro-level action capture.

What's the resolution difference between the Z9 and BF?

Z9 is 45.7 MP and BF is 24.2 MP, so the Z9 captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the Z9 and BF have in-body image stabilization?

Z9 has 6-stop in-body image stabilization, while BF has 6-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the Z9 or the BF?

Z9 reaches 120 fps electronic. BF reaches 15 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the Z9 and BF?

Z9 weighs 1160 g and BF weighs 720 g, so the BF is 440 g lighter.

Do the Z9 and BF record 4K video?

Z9: 8K UHD (max), 4K up to 120p. BF: 4K up to 60p.

Are the Z9 and BF weather sealed?

Z9: Yes. BF: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 740 shots (CIPA) for the Z9 and 640 shots for the BF, giving the Z9 the edge.

How much does each cost?

Z9 launched at $5,499 and BF at $1,999. The BF is $3,500 less.

Can't decide between two? Compare a third camera.

Add any camera to get a three-way Z9 vs BF vs X comparison.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed July 2026.

Product images courtesy of Nikon and Sigma press materials.