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Z9

Nikon

Z9

Flagship stacked mirrorless with 45MP, 8K video, and no mechanical shutter.

$5,899

Released Oct 2021

vs

Sony

Alpha 7R II

Historic 42MP mirrorless that proved high-resolution full-frame could work.

$3,199

Released Jun 2015

Z9 is 6.3 years newer.

Wins

12categories

Z9

Video & HybridLandscape

Wins

2categories

Alpha 7R II

PortraitLandscape

1 categories tied

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TL;DR — Key differences

Z9 wins 4 categories·Alpha 7R II wins 1 categories
  • BAlpha 7R II has higher Burst (mechanical) (5 fps vs 0 fps)
  • AZ9 has higher Burst (electronic) (120 fps vs 5 fps)
  • AZ9 has higher RAW buffer depth (1000 frames vs 120 frames)
  • AZ9 has higher 4K max frame rate (120 fps vs 30 fps)
  • AZ9 has higher Battery life (CIPA) (740 shots vs 290 shots)

Key specs at a glance

Z9Alpha 7R II
Resolution45.7 MP42.4 MP
SensorFull FrameFull Frame
ISO max25,60025,600
Burst120 fps5 fps
4K120 fps30 fps
IBIS6-stop4.5-stop
Weight1340 g625 g
Battery740 shots290 shots

Size and weight, to scale

Z9 front view

Z9

149 × 150 × 91 mm

1340 g (2.95 lb / 47.27 oz)

Alpha 7R II

127 × 96 × 60 mm

625 g (1.38 lb / 22.05 oz)

Z9 is 22mm wider, 54mm taller, and 30mm thicker than Alpha 7R II.

Z9 is 715 g heavier than Alpha 7R II.

Depth (front-to-back): 91mm Z9 · 60mm Alpha 7R II

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

Z9 back view

Z9

149 × 150 mm

Alpha 7R II

127 × 96 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

Z9 top view

Z9

149 × 91 mm

Alpha 7R II

127 × 60 mm

Sensor size, to scale

Z9

35.9 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame

858 mm² area

Alpha 7R II

35.9 × 24 mm · Full Frame

862 mm² area

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

Z9

Nikon Z

90+

native lenses available

40 first-party50 third-party

Alpha 7R II

✓ more lenses

Sony E

350+

native lenses available

80 first-party270 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseZ9Alpha 7R II
Portrait
8.5Excellent
8.5Excellent
Sports & Action
9.0Excellent✓ wins
2.5Limited
Video & Hybrid
9.5Excellent✓ wins
5.0Fair
Landscape
9.5Excellent✓ wins
7.5Good
Travel
5.5Fair
5.5Fair
Wildlife
5.5Fair✓ wins
1.5Limited
Vlogging
5.5Fair
6.0Good✓ wins

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

Z9

  • AF low-light limit

    -8.5 EV vs -2 EV — lower is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds People, Birds, Dogs…

  • Codecs

    Adds N-RAW, ProRes RAW HQ, ProRes 422 HQ…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 149, 149.5, 90.5

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B / XQD, CFexpress Type B / XQD

  • Burst (electronic)

    120 fps vs 5 fps — higher is better

  • RAW buffer depth

    1000 frames vs 120 frames — higher is better

  • 4K max frame rate

    120 fps vs 30 fps — higher is better

Reasons to choose

Alpha 7R II

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Human

  • Burst (mechanical)

    5 fps vs 0 fps — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds XAVC S, AVCHD, MP4…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 126.9, 95.7, 60.3

  • Card types

    Adds SD UHS-I

  • Weight

    625 g vs 1340 g — lower is better

  • AA filter

    Only Alpha 7R II supports it

Both cameras share

  • ISO max (native)Both 25,600
  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • In-body stabilizationBoth support in-body stabilization
  • Weather sealingBoth support weather sealing
  • TouchscreenBoth support touchscreen
  • Wi-FiBoth support wi-fi

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

Z9

Pros

  • 45MP stacked
  • 8K 60p internal
  • 120fps stills
  • Pro build

Cons

  • Heavy body
  • Expensive
  • Large files

Alpha 7R II

Pros

  • 42MP milestone
  • 5-axis IBIS
  • Historic importance

Cons

  • Very dated AF
  • Old video
  • Superseded many times

Full specifications

= category winner

Z9
Alpha 7R II
Resolution
45.7 MP+8%
42.4 MP
Sensor type
Full Frame Stacked BSI CMOS
Full Frame Exmor R CMOS
Sensor size
35.9 × 23.9 mm
35.9 × 24.0 mm
AA filter
No
Yes
Z9
Alpha 7R II
AF system
Hybrid AF (phase-detect + contrast-detect)
Fast Hybrid AF (phase-detection / contrast-detection)
AF points / zones
493+24%
399
AF frame coverage
94 %
AF low-light limit
-8.5 EV
-2 EV
Eye AF
Yes
Yes
Animal / bird AF
Yes
No
Subject recognition
People, Birds, Dogs, Cats, Cars, Bicycles, Motorcycles, Trains, Airplanes
Human
Z9
Alpha 7R II
Burst (mechanical)
0 fps
5 fps
Burst (electronic)
120 fps24× more
5 fps
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
Yes
No
RAW buffer depth
1000 frames8.3× more
120 frames
Z9
Alpha 7R II
Max resolution
8K UHD
4K UHD
4K max frame rate
120 fps4× more
30 fps
Max video bit rate
150 Mbps
Internal RAW video
Yes
No
Log profile
N-Log / HLG
S-Log2
Codecs
N-RAW, ProRes RAW HQ, ProRes 422 HQ, H.265/HEVC, H.264/AVC
XAVC S, AVCHD, MP4, H.264
Z9
Alpha 7R II
Weight
1340 g
625 g−715 g less
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
149 × 149.5 × 90.5 mm
126.9 × 95.7 × 60.3 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for sports, Z9 or Alpha 7R II?

Z9 scores 9.0/10 versus 2.5/10 for Alpha 7R II — 120fps burst — pro-level action capture.

What's the resolution difference between the Z9 and Alpha 7R II?

Z9 is 45.7 MP and Alpha 7R II is 42.4 MP, so the Z9 captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the Z9 and Alpha 7R II have in-body image stabilization?

Z9 has 6-stop in-body image stabilization, while alpha 7R II has 4.5-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the Z9 or the Alpha 7R II?

Z9 reaches 120 fps electronic. Alpha 7R II reaches 5 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the Z9 and Alpha 7R II?

Z9 weighs 1340 g and Alpha 7R II weighs 625 g, so the Alpha 7R II is 715 g lighter.

Do the Z9 and Alpha 7R II record 4K video?

Z9: 8K UHD (max), 4K up to 120p. Alpha 7R II: 4K up to 30p.

Are the Z9 and Alpha 7R II weather sealed?

Z9: Yes. Alpha 7R II: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 740 shots (CIPA) for the Z9 and 290 shots for the Alpha 7R II, giving the Z9 the edge.

How much does each cost?

Z9 launched at $5,899 and Alpha 7R II at $3,199. The Alpha 7R II is $2,700 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.

Product images courtesy of Nikon and Sony press materials.