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Z9

Nikon

Z9

Flagship stacked mirrorless with 45MP, 8K video, and no mechanical shutter.

$5,899

Released Oct 2021

vs

Sony

Alpha 7R IV

61MP resolution king before the A7R V era.

$3,499

Released Sep 2019

Z9 is 2.2 years newer.

Wins

8categories

Z9

Video & HybridLandscape

Wins

6categories

Alpha 7R IV

LandscapePortrait

1 categories tied

TL;DR — Key differences

Z9 wins 3 categories·Alpha 7R IV wins 2 categories
  • BAlpha 7R IV has higher Burst (mechanical) (10 fps vs 0 fps)
  • AZ9 has higher Burst (electronic) (120 fps vs 10 fps)
  • AZ9 has higher RAW buffer depth (1000 frames vs 120 frames)
  • AZ9 has higher 4K max frame rate (120 fps vs 30 fps)
  • BAlpha 7R IV has lower Weight (665 g vs 1340 g)

Key specs at a glance

Z9Alpha 7R IV
Resolution45.7 MP61 MP
SensorFull FrameFull Frame
ISO max25,60032,000
Burst120 fps10 fps
4K120 fps30 fps
IBIS6-stop5.5-stop
Weight1340 g665 g
Battery740 shots670 shots

Size and weight, to scale

Z9 front view

Z9

149 × 150 × 91 mm

1340 g (2.95 lb / 47.27 oz)

Alpha 7R IV

129 × 96 × 78 mm

665 g (1.47 lb / 23.46 oz)

Z9 is 20mm wider, 53mm taller, and 13mm thicker than Alpha 7R IV.

Z9 is 675 g heavier than Alpha 7R IV.

Depth (front-to-back): 91mm Z9 · 78mm Alpha 7R IV

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

Z9 back view

Z9

149 × 150 mm

Alpha 7R IV

129 × 96 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

Z9 top view

Z9

149 × 91 mm

Alpha 7R IV

129 × 78 mm

Sensor size, to scale

Z9

35.9 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame

858 mm² area

Alpha 7R IV

35.7 × 23.8 mm · Full Frame

850 mm² area

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

Z9

Nikon Z

90+

native lenses available

40 first-party50 third-party

Alpha 7R IV

✓ more lenses

Sony E

350+

native lenses available

80 first-party270 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseZ9Alpha 7R IV
Portrait
8.5Excellent
8.5Excellent
Sports & Action
9.0Excellent✓ wins
4.0Fair
Video & Hybrid
9.5Excellent✓ wins
5.0Fair
Landscape
9.5Excellent✓ wins
9.0Excellent
Travel
5.5Fair
6.5Good✓ wins
Wildlife
5.5Fair✓ wins
4.5Fair
Vlogging
5.5Fair✓ wins
4.5Fair

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

Z9

  • AF low-light limit

    -8.5 EV vs -3 EV — lower is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds People, Birds, Dogs…

  • Codecs

    Adds N-RAW, ProRes RAW HQ, ProRes 422 HQ…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 149, 149.5, 90.5

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B / XQD, CFexpress Type B / XQD

  • Burst (electronic)

    120 fps vs 10 fps — higher is better

  • RAW buffer depth

    1000 frames vs 120 frames — higher is better

  • 4K max frame rate

    120 fps vs 30 fps — higher is better

Reasons to choose

Alpha 7R IV

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Human, Animal

  • Burst (mechanical)

    10 fps vs 0 fps — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds XAVC S, AVCHD, H.264

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 128.9, 96.4, 77.5

  • Card types

    Adds SD UHS-II, SD UHS-II

  • Weight

    665 g vs 1340 g — lower is better

  • AA filter

    Only Alpha 7R IV supports it

  • EVF resolution

    5,760,000 vs 3,690,000 — higher is better

Both cameras share

  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • In-body stabilizationBoth support in-body stabilization
  • Weather sealingBoth support weather sealing
  • Card slotsBoth 2
  • TouchscreenBoth support touchscreen

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

Z9

Pros

  • 45MP stacked
  • 8K 60p internal
  • 120fps stills
  • Pro build

Cons

  • Heavy body
  • Expensive
  • Large files

Alpha 7R IV

Pros

  • 61MP detail
  • Great for studio
  • Pixel shift mode

Cons

  • Slower AF than A7R V
  • Large files
  • Rolling shutter in video

Full specifications

= category winner

Z9
Alpha 7R IV
Resolution
45.7 MP
61 MP+33%
Sensor type
Full Frame Stacked BSI CMOS
Full Frame Exmor R CMOS
Sensor size
35.9 × 23.9 mm
35.7 × 23.8 mm
AA filter
No
Yes
Z9
Alpha 7R IV
AF system
Hybrid AF (phase-detect + contrast-detect)
Fast Hybrid AF (phase-detection / contrast-detection)
AF points / zones
493
567+15%
AF frame coverage
94 %
AF low-light limit
-8.5 EV
-3 EV
Eye AF
Yes
Yes
Animal / bird AF
Yes
Yes
Subject recognition
People, Birds, Dogs, Cats, Cars, Bicycles, Motorcycles, Trains, Airplanes
Human, Animal
Z9
Alpha 7R IV
Burst (mechanical)
0 fps
10 fps
Burst (electronic)
120 fps12× more
10 fps
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
Yes
No
RAW buffer depth
1000 frames8.3× more
120 frames
Z9
Alpha 7R IV
Max resolution
8K UHD
4K UHD
4K max frame rate
120 fps4× more
30 fps
Max video bit rate
150 Mbps
Internal RAW video
Yes
No
Log profile
N-Log / HLG
S-Log2 / S-Log3 / HLG
Codecs
N-RAW, ProRes RAW HQ, ProRes 422 HQ, H.265/HEVC, H.264/AVC
XAVC S, AVCHD, H.264
Z9
Alpha 7R IV
Weight
1340 g
665 g−675 g less
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
149 × 149.5 × 90.5 mm
128.9 × 96.4 × 77.5 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for sports, Z9 or Alpha 7R IV?

Z9 scores 9.0/10 versus 4.0/10 for Alpha 7R IV — 120fps burst — pro-level action capture.

What's the resolution difference between the Z9 and Alpha 7R IV?

Z9 is 45.7 MP and Alpha 7R IV is 61 MP, so the Alpha 7R IV captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the Z9 and Alpha 7R IV have in-body image stabilization?

Z9 has 6-stop in-body image stabilization, while alpha 7R IV has 5.5-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the Z9 or the Alpha 7R IV?

Z9 reaches 120 fps electronic. Alpha 7R IV reaches 10 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the Z9 and Alpha 7R IV?

Z9 weighs 1340 g and Alpha 7R IV weighs 665 g, so the Alpha 7R IV is 675 g lighter.

Do the Z9 and Alpha 7R IV record 4K video?

Z9: 8K UHD (max), 4K up to 120p. Alpha 7R IV: 4K up to 30p.

Are the Z9 and Alpha 7R IV weather sealed?

Z9: Yes. Alpha 7R IV: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 740 shots (CIPA) for the Z9 and 670 shots for the Alpha 7R IV, giving the Z9 the edge.

How much does each cost?

Z9 launched at $5,899 and Alpha 7R IV at $3,499. The Alpha 7R IV is $2,400 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.

Product images courtesy of Nikon and Sony press materials.