Pentax
645Z
51MP medium format DSLR that made digital MF accessible — still prized for landscape and studio.
$8,499
Launch priceReleased Apr 2014
Sony
Alpha 1 II
50MP stacked flagship with 30fps RAW, 8K video, and Sony's fastest hybrid performance.
$6,499
Launch priceReleased Nov 2024
Alpha 1 II is 10.6 years newer.
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Wins
645Z
Wins
Alpha 1 II
2 categories tied
Which would you choose?
TL;DR — Key differences
- BAlpha 1 II has higher AF points / zones (759 vs 101)
- BAlpha 1 II has higher EVF resolution (9,437,184 vs 3,690,000)
- BAlpha 1 II has higher 4K max frame rate (120 fps vs 60 fps)
- BAlpha 1 II has higher EVF refresh rate (240 Hz vs 120 Hz)
- BAlpha 1 II has lower Weight (743 g vs 1470 g)
Key specs at a glance
Size and weight, to scale
📸 Snap this size diff to share645Z
156 × 117 × 123 mm
1470 g (3.24 lb / 51.85 oz)
Credit card
85.6 × 54 mm
for scale
Alpha 1 II
136 × 97 × 83 mm
743 g (1.64 lb / 26.21 oz)
645Z is 20mm wider, 20mm taller, and 40mm thicker than Alpha 1 II.
645Z is 727 g heavier than Alpha 1 II.
Depth (front-to-back): 123mm 645Z · 83mm Alpha 1 II
Sensor size, to scale
645Z
43.8 × 32.8 mm · Medium Format
1437 mm² area
Alpha 1 II
35.9 × 24 mm · Full Frame
862 mm² area
1.7× larger sensor area = shallower depth of field and better low-light performance.
Lens ecosystem
Native lens selection
645Z: mount data unavailable
Alpha 1 II
✓ more lensesSony E
350+
native lenses available
Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.
Use-case scoring
Which one for what?
Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class
Why pick one over the other
Reasons to choose
645Z
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
Adds 156, 117, 123
ISO min (native)
64 vs 100 — lower is better
Subject recognition
Adds Vehicle
Battery life (CIPA)
640 shots vs 520 shots — higher is better
AF frame coverage
100 % vs 94 % — higher is better
Resolution
51.4 MP vs 50.1 MP — higher is better
Reasons to choose
Alpha 1 II
AF low-light limit
-4 EV vs -3 EV — lower is better
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
Adds 136.1, 96.9, 82.9
AF points / zones
759 vs 101 — higher is better
EVF resolution
9,437,184 vs 3,690,000 — higher is better
Codecs
Adds XAVC HS, XAVC S, XAVC S-I
Subject recognition
Adds Insect, Car/Train, Airplane
4K max frame rate
120 fps vs 60 fps — higher is better
Internal RAW video
Only Alpha 1 II supports it
Both cameras share
- ✓AA filter — Both support aa filter
- ✓Eye AF — Both support eye af
- ✓Animal / bird AF — Both support animal / bird af
- ✓Pre-Capture / Pre-Release — Both support pre-capture / pre-release
- ✓Max video bit rate — Both 150 Mbps
- ✓In-body stabilization (IBIS) — Both support in-body stabilization (ibis)
Pros & cons at a glance
Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.
645Z
Pros
- ✓51MP medium format
- ✓CMOS sensor
- ✓Pentax color
- ✓Relatively affordable MF
Cons
- –Huge body
- –Slow operation
- –Limited lens line vs Hasselblad
Alpha 1 II
Pros
- ✓50MP stacked sensor
- ✓30fps blackout-free burst
- ✓8K 30p video
- ✓Best Sony AF
Cons
- –Very expensive
- –Complex menus
- –Large files
Decided which one is right for you?
Compare live prices for the 645Z and Alpha 1 II at major authorized retailers.
Pentax 645Z
Sony Alpha 1 II
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Full specifications
✓ = category winner
Frequently asked
Quick answers generated from verified specs.
Which is better for sports, 645Z or Alpha 1 II?
Alpha 1 II scores 10.0/10 versus 6.5/10 for 645Z — 30fps burst — pro-level action capture.
What's the resolution difference between the 645Z and Alpha 1 II?
645Z is 51.4 MP and Alpha 1 II is 50.1 MP, so the 645Z captures more detail for cropping and large prints.
Do the 645Z and Alpha 1 II have in-body image stabilization?
645Z has 7-stop in-body image stabilization, while Alpha 1 II has 8.5-stop in-body image stabilization.
Which shoots faster bursts — the 645Z or the Alpha 1 II?
645Z reaches 20 fps electronic. Alpha 1 II reaches 30 fps electronic.
What's the weight difference between the 645Z and Alpha 1 II?
645Z weighs 1470 g and Alpha 1 II weighs 743 g, so the Alpha 1 II is 727 g lighter.
Do the 645Z and Alpha 1 II record 4K video?
645Z: 4K up to 60p. Alpha 1 II: 8K (max), 4K up to 120p.
Are the 645Z and Alpha 1 II weather sealed?
645Z: Yes. Alpha 1 II: Yes.
Which has better battery life?
Rated battery life is 640 shots (CIPA) for the 645Z and 520 shots for the Alpha 1 II, giving the 645Z the edge.
How much does each cost?
645Z launched at $8,499 and Alpha 1 II at $6,499. The Alpha 1 II is $2,000 less.
Can't decide between two? Compare a third camera.
Add any camera to get a three-way 645Z vs Alpha 1 II vs X comparison.
Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed June 2026.
Product images courtesy of Pentax and Sony press materials.