Cameraegg Compare logoCameraegg

Canon

RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM

Canon RF Mount

Canon's versatile super-telephoto zoom reaching 500mm — ideal for wildlife, sports, and safari without changing lenses.

$2,699

Launch price

Released Jul 2020

vs

Canon

RF 16-35mm F2.8L IS USM

Canon RF Mount

Canon's professional ultra-wide zoom with constant f/2.8 and 5-stop IS for landscapes, architecture, and events.

$2,299

Launch price

Released Nov 2019

RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM is 8 months newer.

Affiliate disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, Cameraegg earns from qualifying purchases. Cameraegg may also earn commission from B&H links, at no extra cost to you.

Wins

2categories

RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM

WildlifeVideo & Hybrid

Wins

6categories

RF 16-35mm F2.8L IS USM

Video & HybridLandscape

TL;DR — Key differences

RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM wins 0 categories·RF 16-35mm F2.8L IS USM wins 5 categories
  • BRF 16-35mm F2.8L IS USM has lower Min focus distance (28 cm vs 90 cm)
  • BRF 16-35mm F2.8L IS USM has lower Max aperture (Tele) (f/2.8 vs f/7.1)
  • BRF 16-35mm F2.8L IS USM has lower Weight (840 g vs 1370 g)
  • BRF 16-35mm F2.8L IS USM has lower Length (128 mm vs 208 mm)
  • BRF 16-35mm F2.8L IS USM has lower Max aperture (Wide) (f/2.8 vs f/4.5)

Key specs at a glance

RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USMRF 16-35mm F2.8L IS USM
Focal Length100-500 mm16-35 mm
Max Aperturef/4.5-7.1f/2.8
MountCanon RFCanon RF
CoverageFull FrameFull Frame
Stabilization5.5 stops5 stops
Weight1370 g840 g
Min Focus90 cm28 cm
Filter Size77 mm82 mm

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseRF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USMRF 16-35mm F2.8L IS USM
Portrait
5.5Fair
4.5Fair
Sports & Action
6.5Good
7.5Good
Video & Hybrid
7.0Good
9.0Excellent
Landscape
4.0Fair
8.0Excellent
Travel
5.0Fair
2.0Limited
Wildlife
10.0Excellent
5.5Fair
Macro & Close-up
3.5Limited
3.0Limited

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose the RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM

  • Special elements

    Adds 1 Super UD, 3 UD

  • Max magnification

    0.33 × vs 0.21 × — higher is better

  • OIS effectiveness

    5.5 stops vs 5 stops — higher is better

Reasons to choose the RF 16-35mm F2.8L IS USM

  • Min focus distance

    28 cm vs 90 cm — lower is better

  • Max aperture (Tele)

    f/2.8 vs f/7.1 — lower is better

  • Special elements

    Adds 2 UD

  • Weight

    840 g vs 1370 g — lower is better

  • Length

    128 mm vs 208 mm — lower is better

  • Max aperture (Wide)

    f/2.8 vs f/4.5 — lower is better

  • Diameter

    89 mm vs 93 mm — lower is better

Shared specifications

Internal focus

Both support internal focus

Optical stabilization

Both support optical stabilization

Weather sealing

Both support weather sealing

Control ring

Both support control ring

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM

Pros

  • Incredible 100-500mm reach in a single lens
  • 5.5-stop optical image stabilization
  • Compatible with RF 1.4x and 2x extenders
  • Relatively compact for a 500mm-capable zoom

Cons

  • Variable f/4.5-7.1 aperture gets slow at tele end
  • Heavy at full extension (1370g)
  • Expensive for a variable-aperture zoom

RF 16-35mm F2.8L IS USM

Pros

  • Ultra-wide 16mm perspective for dramatic landscapes
  • Constant f/2.8 aperture across entire range
  • 5-stop optical image stabilization
  • Excellent weather sealing for outdoor work

Cons

  • Bulky and heavy (840g)
  • Some barrel distortion at 16mm
  • Premium L-series pricing

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM and RF 16-35mm F2.8L IS USM at major authorized retailers.

Canon RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM

Canon RF 16-35mm F2.8L IS USM

Affiliate disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, Cameraegg earns from qualifying purchases. Cameraegg may also earn commission from B&H links, at no extra cost to you.

Full specifications

= category winner

RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM
RF 16-35mm F2.8L IS USM
Focal length (Min)
100 mm
16 mm
Focal length (Max)
500 mm
35 mm
Max aperture (Wide)
f/4.5
f/2.8+1.4 stops wider
Max aperture (Tele)
f/7.1
f/2.8+2.7 stops wider
Elements
20
16
Groups
14
13
Special elements
1 Super UD, 3 UD, 3 Aspherical
3 Aspherical, 2 UD
RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM
RF 16-35mm F2.8L IS USM
Min focus distance
90 cm
28 cm−62 cm less
Max magnification
0.33 ×+57%
0.21 ×
Autofocus motor
Dual Nano USM
Nano USM
Internal focus
Yes
Yes
RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM
RF 16-35mm F2.8L IS USM
Optical stabilization
Yes
Yes
OIS effectiveness
5.5 stops+10%
5 stops
RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM
RF 16-35mm F2.8L IS USM
Weight
1370 g
840 g−530 g less
Length
208 mm
128 mm−80 mm less
Diameter
93 mm
89 mm−4 mm less
Filter thread size
77 mm
82 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes
Diaphragm blades
9
9
RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM
RF 16-35mm F2.8L IS USM
Lens mount
Canon RF
Canon RF
Format coverage
Full Frame
Full Frame

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.