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Canon

RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM

Canon RF Mount

Canon's versatile super-telephoto zoom reaching 500mm — ideal for wildlife, sports, and safari without changing lenses.

$2,699

Launch price

Released Jul 2020

vs

Canon

RF 35mm F1.2 L USM

Canon RF Mount

RF 35mm F1.2 L USM — 35mm f/1.2 for Canon RF, a popular choice in the canon lineup.

$2,999

Launch price

Released Dec 2018

RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM is 1.6 years newer.

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Wins

2categories

RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM

WildlifeVideo & Hybrid

Wins

6categories

RF 35mm F1.2 L USM

PortraitSports & Action

Which would you choose?

TL;DR — Key differences

RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM wins 2 categories·RF 35mm F1.2 L USM wins 3 categories
  • ARF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM has higher OIS effectiveness (5.5 stops vs 0 stops)
  • BRF 35mm F1.2 L USM has lower Max aperture (Tele) (f/1.2 vs f/7.1)
  • BRF 35mm F1.2 L USM has lower Max aperture (Wide) (f/1.2 vs f/4.5)
  • ARF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM has higher Max magnification (0.33 × vs 0.17 ×)
  • BRF 35mm F1.2 L USM has lower Length (111.5 mm vs 208 mm)

Key specs at a glance

RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USMRF 35mm F1.2 L USM
Focal Length100-500 mm35 mm
Max Aperturef/4.5-7.1f/1.2
MountCanon RFCanon RF
CoverageFull FrameFull Frame
Stabilization5.5 stopsNo
Weight1370 g950 g
Min Focus90 cm50 cm
Filter Size77 mm82 mm

Size and weight, to scale

RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM

93 × 208 mm

1370 g (3.02 lb / 48.33 oz)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

for scale

RF 35mm F1.2 L USM

89 × 112 mm

950 g (2.09 lb / 33.51 oz)

RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM is 97mm longer and 4mm wider than RF 35mm F1.2 L USM.

RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM is 420 g heavier than RF 35mm F1.2 L USM.

Diameter (⌀) is the maximum barrel width; length is measured from the mount to the front of the lens.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseRF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USMRF 35mm F1.2 L USM
Portrait
5.5Fair
7.0Good
Sports & Action
6.5Good
6.5Good
Video & Hybrid
7.0Good
4.5Fair
Landscape
4.0Fair
4.0Fair
Travel
5.0Fair
2.0Limited
Wildlife
10.0Excellent
3.0Limited
Macro & Close-up
3.5Limited
0.0Limited

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose the RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM

  • OIS effectiveness

    5.5 stops vs 0 stops — higher is better

  • Special elements

    Adds 1 Super UD, 3 UD

  • Optical stabilization

    Only RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM supports it

  • Max magnification

    0.33 × vs 0.17 × — higher is better

Reasons to choose the RF 35mm F1.2 L USM

  • Max aperture (Tele)

    f/1.2 vs f/7.1 — lower is better

  • Max aperture (Wide)

    f/1.2 vs f/4.5 — lower is better

  • Special elements

    Adds 1 UD

  • Custom function button

    Only RF 35mm F1.2 L USM supports it

  • Length

    111.5 mm vs 208 mm — lower is better

  • Min focus distance

    50 cm vs 90 cm — lower is better

  • Weight

    950 g vs 1370 g — lower is better

  • Diameter

    89 mm vs 93 mm — lower is better

Shared specifications

Internal focus

Both support internal focus

Weather sealing

Both support weather sealing

Control ring

Both support control ring

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM

Pros

  • Incredible 100-500mm reach in a single lens
  • 5.5-stop optical image stabilization
  • Compatible with RF 1.4x and 2x extenders
  • Relatively compact for a 500mm-capable zoom

Cons

  • Variable f/4.5-7.1 aperture gets slow at tele end
  • Heavy at full extension (1370g)
  • Expensive for a variable-aperture zoom

RF 35mm F1.2 L USM

Pros

  • Bright f/1.2 aperture for low light and subject separation
  • Prime design typically delivers strong sharpness and lighter weight
  • Weather-sealed construction for outdoor shooting

Cons

  • Premium price point
  • Relatively heavy for extended handheld use

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM and RF 35mm F1.2 L USM at major authorized retailers.

Canon RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM

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Full specifications

= category winner

RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM
RF 35mm F1.2 L USM
Focal length (Min)
100 mm
35 mm
Focal length (Max)
500 mm
35 mm
Max aperture (Wide)
f/4.5
f/1.2+3.8 stops wider
Max aperture (Tele)
f/7.1
f/1.2+5.1 stops wider
Elements
20
13
Groups
14
9
Special elements
1 Super UD, 3 UD, 3 Aspherical
3 Aspherical, 1 UD
RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM
RF 35mm F1.2 L USM
Min focus distance
90 cm
50 cm−40 cm less
Max magnification
0.33 ×+94%
0.17 ×
Autofocus motor
Dual Nano USM
Dual Nano USM
Internal focus
Yes
Yes
RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM
RF 35mm F1.2 L USM
Optical stabilization
Yes
No
OIS effectiveness
5.5 stops
0 stops
RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM
RF 35mm F1.2 L USM
Weight
1370 g
950 g−420 g less
Length
208 mm
111.5 mm−97 mm less
Diameter
93 mm
89 mm−4 mm less
Filter thread size
77 mm
82 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes
Diaphragm blades
9
9
RF 100-500mm F4.5-7.1L IS USM
RF 35mm F1.2 L USM
Lens mount
Canon RF
Canon RF
Format coverage
Full Frame
Full Frame

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed June 2026.