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Canon

EOS R3

Pro 24MP full-frame stacked-sensor body built for sports, news, wildlife, and high-speed hybrid capture.

$5,999

Released Sep 2021

vs
Z9

Nikon

Z9

Flagship stacked mirrorless with 45MP, 8K video, and no mechanical shutter.

$5,899

Released Oct 2021

Released within a month of each other.

Wins

6categories

EOS R3

Video & HybridPortrait

Wins

7categories

Z9

Video & HybridLandscape

2 categories tied

TL;DR — Key differences

EOS R3 wins 3 categories·Z9 wins 2 categories
  • AEOS R3 has higher Burst (mechanical) (12 fps vs 0 fps)
  • BZ9 has higher RAW buffer depth (1000 frames vs 150 frames)
  • AEOS R3 has higher ISO max (native) (102,400 vs 25,600)
  • BZ9 has higher Burst (electronic) (120 fps vs 30 fps)
  • AEOS R3 has higher AF points / zones (1053 vs 493)

Key specs at a glance

EOS R3Z9
Resolution24.1 MP45.7 MP
SensorFull FrameFull Frame
ISO max102,40025,600
Burst30 fps120 fps
4K120 fps120 fps
IBIS8-stop6-stop
Weight1015 g1340 g
Battery620 shots740 shots

Size and weight, to scale

EOS R3

150 × 143 × 87 mm

1015 g (2.24 lb / 35.80 oz)

Z9 front view

Z9

149 × 150 × 91 mm

1340 g (2.95 lb / 47.27 oz)

EOS R3 is 7mm shorter and 3mm thinner than Z9 but it is also 1mm wider.

EOS R3 is 325 g lighter than Z9.

Depth (front-to-back): 87mm EOS R3 · 91mm Z9

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

EOS R3

150 × 143 mm

Z9 back view

Z9

149 × 150 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

EOS R3

150 × 87 mm

Z9 top view

Z9

149 × 91 mm

Sensor size, to scale

EOS R3

36 × 24 mm · Full Frame

864 mm² area

Z9

35.9 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame

858 mm² area

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

EOS R3

✓ more lenses

Canon RF

105+

native lenses available

45 first-party60 third-party

Z9

Nikon Z

90+

native lenses available

40 first-party50 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseEOS R3Z9
Portrait
7.5Good
8.5Excellent✓ wins
Sports & Action
7.0Good
9.0Excellent✓ wins
Video & Hybrid
9.0Excellent
9.5Excellent✓ wins
Landscape
7.0Good
9.5Excellent✓ wins
Travel
6.5Good✓ wins
5.5Fair
Wildlife
5.0Fair
5.5Fair✓ wins
Vlogging
5.5Fair
5.5Fair

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

EOS R3

  • Burst (mechanical)

    12 fps vs 0 fps — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds RAW, H.265, H.264

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 150, 142.6, 87.2

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B, SD UHS-II

  • ISO max (native)

    102,400 vs 25,600 — higher is better

  • AF points / zones

    1053 vs 493 — higher is better

  • AA filter

    Only EOS R3 supports it

  • EVF resolution

    5,760,000 vs 3,690,000 — higher is better

Reasons to choose

Z9

  • AF low-light limit

    -8.5 EV vs -7.5 EV — lower is better

  • Codecs

    Adds N-RAW, ProRes RAW HQ, ProRes 422 HQ…

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 149, 149.5, 90.5

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B / XQD, CFexpress Type B / XQD

  • RAW buffer depth

    1000 frames vs 150 frames — higher is better

  • Burst (electronic)

    120 fps vs 30 fps — higher is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Cars, Bicycles, Motorcycles…

  • Pre-Capture / Pre-Release

    Only Z9 supports it

Both cameras share

  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • 4K max frame rateBoth 120 fps
  • Internal RAW videoBoth support internal raw video
  • In-body stabilizationBoth support in-body stabilization
  • Weather sealingBoth support weather sealing

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

EOS R3

Pros

  • 30fps electronic burst from a stacked full-frame sensor
  • Exceptional low-light AF down to -7.5 EV
  • Integrated pro body with large LP-E19 battery
  • 6K RAW video and 4K 120p
  • Rugged weather-sealed construction

Cons

  • 24MP resolution trails higher-detail rivals
  • Large integrated-grip body
  • Expensive compared with enthusiast full-frame bodies

Z9

Pros

  • 45MP stacked
  • 8K 60p internal
  • 120fps stills
  • Pro build

Cons

  • Heavy body
  • Expensive
  • Large files

Full specifications

= category winner

EOS R3
Z9
Resolution
24.1 MP
45.7 MP+90%
Sensor type
Full Frame Stacked BSI CMOS
Full Frame Stacked BSI CMOS
Sensor size
36.0 × 24.0 mm
35.9 × 23.9 mm
AA filter
Yes
No
EOS R3
Z9
AF system
Dual Pixel CMOS AF II
Hybrid AF (phase-detect + contrast-detect)
AF points / zones
10532.1× more
493
AF frame coverage
100 %
AF low-light limit
-7.5 EV
-8.5 EV
Eye AF
Yes
Yes
Animal / bird AF
Yes
Yes
Subject recognition
People, Dogs, Cats, Birds, Motorsport vehicles
People, Birds, Dogs, Cats, Cars, Bicycles, Motorcycles, Trains, Airplanes
EOS R3
Z9
Burst (mechanical)
12 fps
0 fps
Burst (electronic)
30 fps
120 fps4× more
Pre-Capture / Pre-Release
No
Yes
RAW buffer depth
150 frames
1000 frames6.7× more
EOS R3
Z9
Max resolution
6K RAW
8K UHD
4K max frame rate
120 fps
120 fps
Max video bit rate
2600 Mbps
Internal RAW video
Yes
Yes
Log profile
Canon Log 3 / HDR PQ
N-Log / HLG
Codecs
RAW, H.265, H.264
N-RAW, ProRes RAW HQ, ProRes 422 HQ, H.265/HEVC, H.264/AVC
EOS R3
Z9
Weight
1015 g−325 g less
1340 g
Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
150 × 142.6 × 87.2 mm
149 × 149.5 × 90.5 mm
Weather sealing
Yes
Yes

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for landscape, EOS R3 or Z9?

Z9 scores 9.5/10 versus 7.0/10 for EOS R3 — 45.7MP — excellent for prints up to 24×36".

What's the resolution difference between the EOS R3 and Z9?

EOS R3 is 24.1 MP and Z9 is 45.7 MP, so the Z9 captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the EOS R3 and Z9 have in-body image stabilization?

EOS R3 has 8-stop in-body image stabilization, while z9 has 6-stop in-body image stabilization.

Which shoots faster bursts — the EOS R3 or the Z9?

EOS R3 reaches 30 fps electronic. Z9 reaches 120 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the EOS R3 and Z9?

EOS R3 weighs 1015 g and Z9 weighs 1340 g, so the EOS R3 is 325 g lighter.

Do the EOS R3 and Z9 record 4K video?

EOS R3: 6K RAW (max), 4K up to 120p. Z9: 8K UHD (max), 4K up to 120p.

Are the EOS R3 and Z9 weather sealed?

EOS R3: Yes. Z9: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 620 shots (CIPA) for the EOS R3 and 740 shots for the Z9, giving the Z9 the edge.

How much does each cost?

EOS R3 launched at $5,999 and Z9 at $5,899. The Z9 is $100 less.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed May 2026.

Product images courtesy of Canon and Nikon press materials.