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Z9

Nikon

Z9

Flagship stacked mirrorless with 45MP, 8K video, and no mechanical shutter.

$5,499

Launch price

Released Oct 2021

vs
Alpha 6400

Sony

Alpha 6400

Popular APS-C body with fast AF and 11fps burst for enthusiasts.

$899

Launch price

Released Feb 2019

Z9 is 2.7 years newer.

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Wins

11categories

Z9

Sports & ActionVideo & Hybrid

Wins

4categories

Alpha 6400

Travel

1 categories tied

Which would you choose?

TL;DR — Key differences

Z9 wins 4 categories·Alpha 6400 wins 1 categories
  • BAlpha 6400 has higher Burst (mechanical) (11 fps vs 0 fps)
  • AZ9 has higher IBIS effectiveness (6 stops vs 0 stops)
  • AZ9 has higher RAW buffer depth (1000 frames vs 46 frames)
  • AZ9 has higher Burst (electronic) (120 fps vs 11 fps)
  • AZ9 has higher 4K max frame rate (120 fps vs 29.97 fps)

Key specs at a glance

Z9Alpha 6400
Resolution45.7 MP24.2 MP
SensorFull FrameAPS-C
ISO max25,60032,000
Burst120 fps11 fps
4K120 fps29.97 fps
IBIS6-stopNo
Weight1160 g403 g
Battery740 shots360 shots

Size and weight, to scale

Z9 front view

Z9

149 × 150 × 91 mm

1160 g (2.56 lb / 40.92 oz)

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

for scale

Alpha 6400 front view

Alpha 6400

120 × 67 × 60 mm

403 g (0.89 lb / 14.22 oz)

Z9 is 29mm wider, 83mm taller, and 31mm thicker than Alpha 6400.

Z9 is 757 g heavier than Alpha 6400.

Depth (front-to-back): 91mm Z9 · 60mm Alpha 6400

Back view, to scale

Width × Height — same proportions as the front of the body.

Z9 back view

Z9

149 × 150 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

Alpha 6400 back view

Alpha 6400

120 × 67 mm

Top view, to scale

Width × Depth (front-to-back) — see which body is chunkier on the table.

Z9 top view

Z9

149 × 91 mm

Credit card shown to scale as a size reference (ISO 7810, 85.6 × 54 mm)

Credit card

85.6 × 54 mm

Alpha 6400 top view

Alpha 6400

120 × 60 mm

Sensor size, to scale

Z9

35.9 × 23.9 mm · Full Frame

858 mm² area

Alpha 6400

23.5 × 15.6 mm · APS-C

367 mm² area

2.3× larger sensor area = shallower depth of field and better low-light performance.

Lens ecosystem

Native lens selection

Z9

Nikon Z

90+

native lenses available

40 first-party50 third-party

Alpha 6400

✓ more lenses

Sony E

350+

native lenses available

80 first-party270 third-party

Counts include current first-party and major third-party native autofocus lenses.

Use-case scoring

Which one for what?

Algorithmic scores from verified specs · 10 = best in class

Use caseZ9Alpha 6400
Portrait
8.5Excellent✓ wins
5.5Fair
Sports & Action
10.0Excellent✓ wins
5.5Fair
Video & Hybrid
9.5Excellent✓ wins
2.0Limited
Landscape
9.5Excellent✓ wins
3.0Limited
Travel
5.5Fair
7.0Good✓ wins
Wildlife
5.5Fair
5.5Fair
Vlogging
5.5Fair✓ wins
4.0Fair

Why pick one over the other

Reasons to choose

Z9

  • AF low-light limit

    -8.5 EV vs -2 EV — lower is better

  • Subject recognition

    Adds People, Birds, Dogs…

  • Codecs

    Adds N-RAW, ProRes RAW HQ, ProRes 422 HQ…

  • IBIS effectiveness

    6 stops vs 0 stops — higher is better

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 149, 149.5, 90.5

  • Card types

    Adds CFexpress Type B / XQD, CFexpress Type B / XQD

  • RAW buffer depth

    1000 frames vs 46 frames — higher is better

  • Burst (electronic)

    120 fps vs 11 fps — higher is better

Reasons to choose

Alpha 6400

  • Subject recognition

    Adds Human, Animal

  • Burst (mechanical)

    11 fps vs 0 fps — higher is better

  • Codecs

    Adds XAVC S, AVCHD

  • Dimensions (W×H×D mm)

    Adds 120, 66.9, 59.7

  • Card types

    Adds SD, SDHC, SDXC…

  • Weight

    403 g vs 1160 g — lower is better

  • EVF magnification

    1.07 × vs 0.8 × — higher is better

  • ISO max (native)

    32,000 vs 25,600 — higher is better

Both cameras share

  • Eye AFBoth support eye af
  • Animal / bird AFBoth support animal / bird af
  • 1080p max frame rateBoth 120 fps
  • Weather sealingBoth support weather sealing
  • TouchscreenBoth support touchscreen
  • Wi-FiBoth support wi-fi

Pros & cons at a glance

Editorially curated highlights and trade-offs.

Z9

Pros

  • 45MP stacked
  • 8K 60p internal
  • 120fps stills
  • Pro build

Cons

  • Heavy body
  • Expensive
  • Large files

Alpha 6400

Pros

  • Fast AF
  • Compact
  • Great value

Cons

  • No IBIS
  • Older design
  • No headphone jack

Decided which one is right for you?

Compare live prices for the Z9 and Alpha 6400 at major authorized retailers.

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Full specifications

= category winner

Z9
Alpha 6400
Resolution
45.7 MP+89%
24.2 MP
Sensor type
Full Frame Stacked BSI CMOS
CMOS
Sensor size
35.9 × 23.9 mm
23.5 x 15.6 mm
AA filter
No
No
Z9
Alpha 6400
Processor
EXPEED 7
BIONZ X
Z9
Alpha 6400
ISO min (native)
64−36 less
100
ISO max (native)
25,600
32,000+0.3 stops
ISO max (expanded)
102,400
102,400
Z9
Alpha 6400
Shutter type
Electronic only
Mechanical Focal Plane Shutter and Electronic Rolling Shutter
Max mechanical speed
N/A
1/4000
Max electronic speed
1/32000 sec
1/16000 sec

Frequently asked

Quick answers generated from verified specs.

Which is better for video, Z9 or Alpha 6400?

Z9 scores 9.5/10 versus 2.0/10 for Alpha 6400 — 8K recording for future-proof footage.

What's the resolution difference between the Z9 and Alpha 6400?

Z9 is 45.7 MP and Alpha 6400 is 24.2 MP, so the Z9 captures more detail for cropping and large prints.

Do the Z9 and Alpha 6400 have in-body image stabilization?

Z9 has 6-stop in-body image stabilization, while Alpha 6400 does not have IBIS.

Which shoots faster bursts — the Z9 or the Alpha 6400?

Z9 reaches 120 fps electronic. Alpha 6400 reaches 11 fps electronic.

What's the weight difference between the Z9 and Alpha 6400?

Z9 weighs 1160 g and Alpha 6400 weighs 403 g, so the Alpha 6400 is 757 g lighter.

Do the Z9 and Alpha 6400 record 4K video?

Z9: 8K UHD (max), 4K up to 120p. Alpha 6400: 4K up to 29.97p.

Are the Z9 and Alpha 6400 weather sealed?

Z9: Yes. Alpha 6400: Yes.

Which has better battery life?

Rated battery life is 740 shots (CIPA) for the Z9 and 360 shots for the Alpha 6400, giving the Z9 the edge.

How much does each cost?

Z9 launched at $5,499 and Alpha 6400 at $899. The Alpha 6400 is $4,600 less.

Can't decide between two? Compare a third camera.

Add any camera to get a three-way Z9 vs Alpha 6400 vs X comparison.

Specs sourced from manufacturer data. Use-case scores algorithmically derived. Last reviewed July 2026.

Product images courtesy of Nikon and Sony press materials.